seem用法小结
seem的词义并不难理解:似乎、好像(由外观或气氛等来推断大概是……)。但如果它是连系动词,那么它的搭配和用法就值得注意了。
一、seem后接形容词或名词(前面常有形容词修饰)。如:
She seems (to be) honest.她似乎是诚实的。
He seems (to be) a fool.他好像是个傻瓜。
His father seems (to be) a kind man.他父亲看起来像是个和善的人。
She seems to be an American.她好像是美国人。(to be不能省略)
二、seem后接动词不定式,即:seem to do / be sth sb。如:
He seems to know everything. 他好像什么都知道。
She seems to be a teacher. 她好像是位老师。
三、用于句型“It seems that从句”中。如:
It seems that everything went well.
看来好像一切进行得很顺利。
It seems to me that he knows nothing about it.
在我看来,他对那件事好像一无所知。
四、用于句型“There seems to sth”中。如:
There seems (to be) something wrong with your car.
你的汽车好像有毛病。
There seems (to be) some misunderstanding between them.
他们之间好像有些误会。
五、习惯用法。
Can’t seem to do似乎不能/ 无法……。如:
I can’t seem to explain to you how difficult it is.
我似乎无法向你解释那件事有多么困难。
It seems so. =So it seems.似乎是那样。如:
“There will be a strike.” “要罢工了。”
“So it seems.”“好像是。”
此外,一、二条中有些句子可转换成三条中的句型,表示相同的意思。如:
The child seemed (to be) tired.
=It seemed that the child was tired.
那孩子好像是疲倦了。
It seems that he is lying. =He seems to be lying.
看样子他好像在撒谎。
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