The Royal Observatory 皇家格林尼治天文台
[audio]http://language.chinadaily.com.cn/bbc/on_the_town/furniture_586214/bbc_on_the_town_42_royal_observatory.mp3[/audio][font=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][size=15px][font=Arial, Helvetica, sans-serif][size=9pt][b]Neil:[/b] It's the Prime Meridian line.[/size][/font]
[p=30, 2, left][b]Yang Li:[/b] It's the centre of world time and space.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Neil:[/b] It's the Royal Observatory at Greenwich. Hello, welcome to On the Town from BBC Learning English. I'm Neil.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Yang Li:[/b] 大家好，我是杨莉，今天我们一起参观格林尼治天文台，它既是英国的骄傲，也是世界上著名的景观。[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Neil:[/b] Definitely. Visitors to the Observatory can stand in both the eastern and western hemispheres simultaneously.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Yang Li:[/b] 游客可以跨在格林尼治子午线上 Greenwich Meridian, 体会一下，一只脚在东半球 eastern hemisphere, 另一只脚在西半球的感觉 western hemisphere.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Neil:[/b] Eastern and western hemispheres simultaneously.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Yang Li:[/b] Simultaneously 同时的，同步的。今天接待我们的是天文台馆员 David Rooney.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b][u]Insert[/u][/b][/p][p=30, 2, left][i]I'm David Rooney and I'm the Curator of timekeeping here at the Royal Observatory in Greenwich. Well, the Royal Observatory has been here since 1675, it's a very old scientific institution. And it's known throughout the world as the home of time. In fact the Prime Meridian of the world, which is the line from which all time is measured, passes through our courtyard. So we are very much the home of Greenwich Mean Time which is the basic time for the world.[/i][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Neil:[/b] With over 300 years' history, the observatory is definitely a very old scientific institution.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Yang Li:[/b] 科学机构 scientific institution, 最为重要的是子午线就从这里通过，子午线就是。[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Neil:[/b] The Prime Meridian of the world. That's to say that all time is measured against the Greenwich Meridian, and the basic time for the world is Greenwich Mean Time.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Yang Li:[/b] 格林尼治标准时间 the Greenwich Mean Time.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Neil:[/b] David told us that some of the most important clocks and watches that have ever been made are here on display at the Royal Observatory.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Yang Li:[/b] 接着 David 带着我们来到了钟表仪器馆。[/p][p=30, 2, left][b][u]Insert[/u][/b][/p][p=30, 2, left][i]We are standing here at the heart of Royal Observatory, Greenwich, and we are surrounded by clocks and watches and telescopes. It's a fantastic site that we are on and it’s full of world history and it has been around here since 1675.[/i][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Yang Li:[/b] 这里的钟表和望远镜绝对都是古董，价值连城，所以都在玻璃橱窗内展示，样样展品都收藏完好。[/p][p=30, 2, left][b][u]Insert[/u][/b][/p][p=30, 2, left][i]Yang Li: They are all in excellent condition, aren't they?[/i][/p][p=30, 2, left][i]David: Yes, we look after these clocks. They need to be wound up once a day or once a week and it's quite a long job to get around them all as we have about 200 on display.[/i][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Neil:[/b] There are 200 clocks on display.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Yang Li:[/b] On display 展出。200 个钟表，有的需要每天上弦 once a day, 有的需要每周上一次弦 once a week, 不过，这些古董都是英国制造的吗？[/p][p=30, 2, left][b][u]Insert[/u][/b][/p][p=30, 2, left][i]Yang Li: Are they all made in England or are they from different parts of the world?[/i][/p][p=30, 2, left][i]David: We've got clocks from around the world. Many of them were made in this country but we've got clocks made from as far away as Russia; we have got American clocks, European clocks and some Chinese clocks.[/i][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Neil:[/b] Did you get it? These clocks are from around the world: Russia.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Yang Li:[/b] 俄国。[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Neil:[/b] America.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Yang Li:[/b] 美国。[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Neil:[/b] Europe.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Yang Li:[/b] 欧洲。[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Neil:[/b] And Chinese clocks.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Yang Li:[/b] 还有中国钟表。[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Neil:[/b] You're listening to On the Town with BBC Learning English.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Yang Li:[/b] 格林尼治天文台不仅是最重要的观光景点，而且是联合国教科文组织保护的世界文化遗产。[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Neil:[/b] David told us that the visitors' figure is nearly one million a year.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b][u]Insert[/u][/b][/p][p=30, 2, left][i]At the moment we are welcoming 850,000 visitors a year. Later on this year we'll be opening some new facilities: an astronomy centre and a big planetarium, and we expect that our visitor figures will be over one million a year.[/i][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Yang Li:[/b] 天文台要开设两个新馆：[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Neil:[/b] A new astronomy centre.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Yang Li:[/b] 一个天文学中心。[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Neil:[/b] A big planetarium.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Yang Li:[/b] 一个大型的天文馆。听起来，吸引人的地方太多了。[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Neil:[/b] But there is one place you must never miss at the Observatory:[/p][p=30, 2, left][b][u]Insert[/u][/b][/p][p=30, 2, left][i]It's very important that everybody who visits stands on the Prime Meridian of the world; you have one foot in the eastern hemisphere and one foot in the western hemisphere, and you stand on the line from which all time is measured.[/i][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Neil:[/b] The one thing you must see and experience is standing on the Prime Meridian of the world.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Yang Li:[/b] 到访者一定要站到格林尼治子午线上, 体会一下，一只脚在东半球, 另一只脚在西半球的感觉。 Wow, Neil shall we go over there and have a picture taken?[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Neil:[/b] Of course. But let's say goodbye to our listeners in China from London. I'm Neil.[/p][p=30, 2, left][b]Yang Li:[/b] 我是杨莉。下次《城市掠影》节目再会![/p]
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