有关形容词和副词比较等级的考查归纳
[p=30, 2, left][b][font=宋体]一、考查[/font][/b][b]“as+[/b][b][font=宋体]原级[/font][/b][b]+as”[/b][font=宋体][b]及其否定式[/b][/font][/p][p=30, 2, left][color=#000000][font=宋体]原级比较的句型[/font]“as+[font=宋体]原级[/font]+as”[font=宋体]表示[/font]“[font=宋体]前者与后者一样[/font]…”[font=宋体]；其否定式[/font]“not as / so +[font=宋体]原级[/font]+as”[font=宋体]表示[/font]“[font=宋体]前者不如后者[/font]…”[font=宋体]。注意：若形容词与名词连用，名词自然放在形容词之后，要注意的是若名词是单数可数名词，冠词须置于形容词之后。[/font][/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]1.[/b][color=#000000]John plays football[/color][b] ________,[/b][color=#000000] if not better than, David. ([/color][color=#000000][font=宋体]全国卷[/font])[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]A. [/b][color=#000000]as well[/color][b] B. [/b][color=#000000]as well as[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]C. [/b][color=#000000]so well[/color][b] D. [/b][color=#000000]so well as[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][font=宋体][b]**** Hidden Message *****[/p][p=30, 2, left][/b][/font][b]2.[/b][color=#000000]He speaks English well indeed, but of course not[/color][b] ________ [/b][color=#000000]a native speaker. ([/color][color=#000000][font=宋体]上海卷[/font])[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]A. [/b][color=#000000]as fluent as[/color][b] B. [/b][color=#000000]more fluent than [/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]C. [/b][color=#000000]so fluently as[/color][b] D. [/b][color=#000000]much fluently than[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][font=宋体][b]**** Hidden Message *****[/p][p=30, 2, left][/b][/font][b]3.[/b][color=#000000]She doesn’t speak[/color][b] ________ [/b][color=#000000]her friend, but her written work is excellent. ([/color][color=#000000][font=宋体]全国卷[/font])[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]A. [/b][color=#000000]as well as[/color][b] B. [/b][color=#000000]so often as[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]C. [/b][color=#000000]so much as[/color][b] D. [/b][color=#000000]as good as[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][font=宋体][b]**** Hidden Message *****[/p][p=30, 2, left][/b][/font][b]4.[/b][color=#000000]The pianos in the other shop will be[/color][b] ________,[/b][color=#000000] but[/color][b] ________. [/b][color=#000000]([/color][color=#000000][font=宋体]全国卷[/font][b]90[/b])[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]A. [/b][color=#000000]cheaper; not as better[/color][b] B. [/b][color=#000000]more cheap; not as better[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]C. [/b][color=#000000]cheaper; not as good[/color][b] D. [/b][color=#000000]more cheap; not as good[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][font=宋体][b]**** Hidden Message *****[/b][/font][b][font=宋体]二、考查“比较级[/font][/b][b]+than[/b][b]”[/b][/p][p=30, 2, left][color=#000000][font=宋体]表示前者超过后者时，通常用[/font]“[font=宋体]比较级＋[/font]than”[font=宋体]句型，有时用[/font]“[font=宋体]比较级＋[/font]…or…”[font=宋体]来提问。注意：[/font][b]1[/b])[font=宋体]比较的双方必须是同类的或可比较的事物；[/font][b]2[/b])[font=宋体]在[/font]any[font=宋体]后加上[/font]other[font=宋体]，来避免自己与自己相比；[/font][b]3[/b])[font=宋体]有时省略或不点明被比较的对象，而是通过语境来暗示被比较的对象。如：[/font][/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]1.[/b][color=#000000]The director gave me a better offer than[/color][b] ________. [/b][color=#000000]([/color][color=#000000][font=宋体]上海卷[/font])[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]A. [/b][color=#000000]that of Dick’s[/color][b] B. [/b][color=#000000]Dick’s[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]C. [/b][color=#000000]he gave Dick[/color][b] D. [/b][color=#000000]those of Dick[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][font=宋体][b]**** Hidden Message *****[/p][p=30, 2, left][/b][/font][b]2.[/b][color=#000000]That doesn’t sound very frightening. Paul, I’ve seen[/color][b] ________. [/b][color=#000000]What did you like most about the film? ([/color][color=#000000][font=宋体]湖南卷[/font])[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]A. [/b][color=#000000]better[/color][b] B. [/b][color=#000000]worse[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]C. [/b][color=#000000]best[/color][b] D. [/b][color=#000000]worst[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][font=宋体][b]**** Hidden Message *****[/p][p=30, 2, left][/b][/font][b]3.[/b][color=#000000]Mary kept weighing herself to see how much[/color][b] ________ [/b][color=#000000]she was getting. ([/color][color=#000000][font=宋体]全国卷[/font])[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]A. [/b][color=#000000]heavier[/color][b] B. [/b][color=#000000]heavy[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]C. [/b][color=#000000]the heavier[/color][b] D. [/b][color=#000000]the heaviest[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][font=宋体][b]**** Hidden Message *****[/p][p=30, 2, left][/b][/font][b]4.[/b][color=#000000]Professor White has written some stories, but he is[/color][b] ________ [/b][color=#000000]known for his plays. ([/color][color=#000000][font=宋体]全国卷[/font] )[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]A. [/b][color=#000000]the best[/color][b] B. [/b][color=#000000]more[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]C. [/b][color=#000000]better[/color][b] D. [/b][color=#000000]the most [/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][font=宋体][b]【分析】[/b][color=#000000]答案选[/color][/font][color=#000000]C[font=宋体]。他的[/font]plays[font=宋体]与[/font]stories[font=宋体]相比，[/font]plays[font=宋体]更为出名。[/font][/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]5.[/b][color=#000000]Boris has brains. I doubt whether anyone in the class has[/color][b] ________ [/b][color=#000000]IQ. ([/color][color=#000000][font=宋体]全国卷[/font])[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]A. [/b][color=#000000]a high[/color][b] B. [/b][color=#000000]a higher[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]C. [/b][color=#000000]the higher[/color][b] D. [/b][color=#000000]the highest[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][font=宋体][b]**** Hidden Message *****[/p][p=30, 2, left][/b][/font][b][font=宋体]三、考查“最高级[/font][/b][b]+of / in…[/b][b]”[/b][/p][p=30, 2, left][color=#000000][font=宋体]三个或三个以上的人或物相比，其中一个人或物在某一方面超出其它人或物时，用[/font]“[font=宋体]最高级＋[/font]of / in”[font=宋体]句型。注意：[/font][b]1[/b])[font=宋体]表示的范围与主语是同类事物或同一范畴时用[/font]of[font=宋体]或[/font]among[font=宋体]，否则用[/font]in[font=宋体]；[/font][b]2[/b])most[font=宋体]前面用了不定冠词时，意为[/font]“[font=宋体]很，非常[/font](=very)”[font=宋体]，而不是用来构成最高级了。如：[/font][/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][color=#000000]Greenland,[/color][b] ________ [/b][color=#000000]island in the world, covers two million square kilometers. ([/color][color=#000000][font=宋体]上海卷[/font])[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]A. [/b][color=#000000]it is the largest[/color][b] B. [/b][color=#000000]that is the largest[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]C. [/b][color=#000000]is the largest[/color][b] D. [/b][color=#000000]the largest[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][font=宋体][b]**** Hidden Message *****[/b][/font][color=#000000][/color][b][font=宋体]四、考查“[/font][/b][b]the+[/b][b][font=宋体]比较级[/font][/b][b], the+[/b][b][font=宋体]比较级[/font][/b][b]”[/b][/p][p=30, 2, left][color=#000000][font=宋体]此句型表示后者随着前者的变化而变化，意为[/font]“[font=宋体]越[/font]…[font=宋体]就越[/font]…”[font=宋体]，前者相当于一个条件句，因此，要用一般现在时代替一般将来时。如：[/font][/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][color=#000000]It’s believed that[/color][b] ________ [/b][color=#000000]you work,[/color][b] ________ [/b][color=#000000]result you’ll get. ([/color][color=#000000][font=宋体]上海卷[/font])[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]A. [/b][color=#000000]the harder; the better[/color][b] B. [/b][color=#000000]the more hard; the more better[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]C. [/b][color=#000000]the harder; a better[/color][b] D. [/b][color=#000000]more hard; more better[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][font=宋体][b]**** Hidden Message *****[/b][/font][color=#000000][/color][b][font=宋体]五、考查“[/font][/b][b]the+[/b][b][font=宋体]比较级[/font][/b][b](+of the two)[/b][b]”[/b][/p][p=30, 2, left][color=#000000][font=宋体]表示[/font]“[font=宋体]两者中较[/font]…[font=宋体]的那个人或物[/font]”[font=宋体]时，在比较级前加定冠词[/font]the[font=宋体]。如：[/font][/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]1.[/b][color=#000000]If the manager had to choose between the two, he would say John was[/color][b] ________ [/b][color=#000000]choice. ([/color][color=#000000][font=宋体]上海卷[/font])[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]A. [/b][color=#000000]good[/color][b] B. [/b][color=#000000]the best[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]C. [/b][color=#000000]better[/color][b] D. [/b][color=#000000]the better[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][font=宋体][b]**** Hidden Message *****[/p][p=30, 2, left][/b][/font][b]2.[/b][color=#000000]Which is[/color][b] ________ [/b][color=#000000]country, Canada or Australia? ([/color][color=#000000][font=宋体]全国卷[/font])[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]A. [/b][color=#000000]a large[/color][b] B. [/b][color=#000000]larger[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]C. [/b][color=#000000]a larger[/color][b] D. [/b][color=#000000]the larger[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][font=宋体][b]**** Hidden Message *****[/p][p=30, 2, left][/b][/font][color=#000000][/color][font=宋体][b]六、考查比较等级的修饰语[/b][/font][/p][p=30, 2, left][color=#000000][b]1[/b]) [font=宋体]比较级前可用[/font]a bit, a little, rather, some([font=宋体]肯定句及请求或建议的问句中[/font]), any([font=宋体]否定句或疑问句中[/font])[font=宋体]表示[/font]“[font=宋体]稍稍、一点[/font]”[font=宋体]；用[/font]much, far, a great / good deal, a lot, lots, a good bit[font=宋体]等表示[/font]“…[font=宋体]得多[/font]”[font=宋体]。如：[/font][/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]1.[/b][color=#000000]You’re standing too near the camera. Can you move[/color][b] ________ [/b][color=#000000]? ([/color][color=#000000][font=宋体]上海卷[/font])[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]A. [/b][color=#000000]a bit far[/color][b] B. [/b][color=#000000]a little farther[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]C. [/b][color=#000000]a bit of farther[/color][b] D. [/b][color=#000000]a little far[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][font=宋体][b]**** Hidden Message *****[/p][p=30, 2, left][/b][/font][b]2.[/b][color=#000000]If there were no examinations, we should have[/color][b] ________ [/b][color=#000000]at school. ([/color][color=#000000][font=宋体]全国卷[/font])[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]A. [/b][color=#000000]the happiest time[/color][b] B. [/b][color=#000000]a more happier time [/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]C. [/b][color=#000000]much happiest time[/color][b] D. [/b][color=#000000]a much happier time[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][font=宋体][b]**** Hidden Message *****[/p][p=30, 2, left][/b][/font][color=#000000]—How did you find your visit to the museum?[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][color=#000000]—[/color][color=#000000]I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was[/color][b] ________ [/b][color=#000000]than I expected. ([/color][color=#000000][font=宋体]全国卷[/font][b]91[/b])[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]A. [/b][color=#000000]far more interesting[/color][b] B. [/b][color=#000000]even much interesting[/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][b]C. [/b][color=#000000]so more interesting[/color][b] D. [/b][color=#000000]a lot much interesting [/color][/p][p=30, 2, left][font=宋体][b]**** Hidden Message *****[/b][/font][/p] bcbc ababb d a dd bba页:
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