英语10种常用标点符号用法举例
[i=s] 本帖最后由 Rachel0818 于 2013-5-10 10:17 编辑 [/i][b]英语常见标点符号用法[/b]
[color=red]1.句号 Period [.] [/color]
[color=magenta]✿用以表示一个句子的结束
[/color]Hockey is a popular sport in Canada.
The federal government is based in Ottawa.
[color=magenta]✿用在缩写中
[/color]B.C. is the province located on the West Coast.
Dr. Bethune was a Canadian who worked in China.
The company is located at 888 Bay St. in Toronto.
It is 4:00 p.m. in Halifax right now.
[color=red]2.问号 Question Mark [?][/color]
[color=magenta]❤在句子的结尾使用问号表示是直接疑问句:
[/color]How many provinces are there in Canada?
[color=magenta]注意:在间接疑问句结尾不要加问号:
[/color]The teacher asked the class a question.
Do not ask me why.
[color=red]3.叹号 Exclamation Mark [!][/color]
[color=magenta]在句子的结尾使用叹号表示惊讶、兴奋等情绪:
[/color]We won the Stanley Cup!
The forest is on fire!
[color=red]4.逗号 Comma [,][/color]
[color=magenta]✿句子中的停顿
[/color]Therefore, we should write a letter to the prime minister.
[color=magenta]✿在疑问句中引出说话人:
[/color]"I can come today," she said, "but not tomorrow."
[color=magenta]✿排列三个或以上的名词:
[/color]Ontario, Quebec, and B.C. are the three biggest provinces.
[color=magenta]✿引出定语从句
[/color]Emily Carr, who was born in 1871, was a great painter.
[color=red]5.单引号 Apostrophe [']
[/color][color=magenta]❤表示所有
[/color]This is David's computer.
These are the player's things. (things that belong to the player)
[color=magenta]❤Note: 对于复数形式的名词,只加'
[/color]These are the players' things. (things that belong to the players)
[color=magenta]❤缩写[/color]I don't know how to fix it.
[color=red]6.引号Quotation Marks ["][/color]
[color=magenta]直接引出某人说的话:
[/color]The prime minister said, "We will win the election."
"I can come today," she said, "but not tomorrow."
[color=red]7.冒号Colon [:][/color]
[color=magenta]✿引出一系列名词
[/color]There are three positions in hockey: goalie, defence, and forward.
[color=magenta]✿引出一个较长的引语
[/color]The prime minister said: "We will fight. We will not give up. We will win the next election."
[color=red]8.分号Semicolon [;][/color]
[color=magenta]❤将两个相关的句子连接起来
[/color]The festival is very popular; people from all over the world visit each year.
[color=magenta]❤和逗号一同使用引出一系列名词
[/color]The three biggest cities in Canada are Toronto, Ontario; Montreal, Quebec; and Vancouver, B.C.
[color=red]9.破折号Dash [-][/color]
[color=magenta]✿在一个句子前作总结
[/color]Mild, wet, and cloudy - these are the characteristics of weather in Vancouver.
[color=magenta]✿在一个句子的前面或后面加入额外的注释
[/color]The children - Pierre, Laura, and Ashley - went to the store. Most Canadians - but not all - voted in the last election.
[color=magenta]✿表示某人在说话过程中被打断
[/color]The woman said, "I want to ask - " when the earthquake began to shake the room.
[color=red]10.连字符Hyphen [-][/color]
[color=magenta]❤连接两个单词
[/color]sweet-smelling
fire-resistant
[color=magenta]❤前缀
[/color]anti-Canadian
non-contact
[color=magenta]❤在数字中使用
[/color]one-quarter
twenty-three
[/td][/tr] [i=s] 本帖最后由 Rachel0818 于 2013-5-10 10:17 编辑 [/i]
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