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xln1120 发表于 2014-11-16 17:08

英国女性与人共用修指甲器感染艾滋病

[font=Verdana, Arial, Tahoma][size=14px][b]A 22-year-old woman was diagnosed with HIV after having her nails done using shared manicure equipment.[/b][/size][/font]

[font=Verdana, Arial, Tahoma][size=14px][b]英国一名年仅22岁的女性因与他人共用修指甲器而被诊断出感染上艾滋病毒。[/b][/size][/font]

[font=Verdana, Arial, Tahoma][size=14px]Doctors say the case, [url=http://dict.qsbdc.com/detailed][b]detailed[/b][/url] in a medical journal, has revealed a new form of transmission for the [url=http://www.enread.com/news/life/98845.html]virus[/url].[/size][/font]

[font=Verdana, Arial, Tahoma][size=14px]However the researchers warned that transmission through shared manicure equipment is a 'very rare event' and the risks of infection from new sources are still very low.[/size][/font]

[font=Verdana, Arial, Tahoma][size=14px]When diagnosed, the woman was found to have advanced HIV, according to the report in the journal AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses.[/size][/font]

[font=Verdana, Arial, Tahoma][size=14px]But she had none of the usual risk factors for acquiring the virus, which is most commonly caught by having sex without a condom.[/size][/font]

[font=Verdana, Arial, Tahoma][size=14px]It can also be passed on by sharing infected needles and other injecting equipment, and from an HIV-positive mother to her child during [url=http://dict.qsbdc.com/pregnancy][b]pregnancy[/b][/url], birth and breastfeeding.[/size][/font]

[font=Verdana, Arial, Tahoma][size=14px]However, the woman did report having shared manicure instruments years before with a cousin who was later found to be [url=http://www.enread.com/news/life/98845.html]HIV[/url]-positive.[/size][/font]

[font=Verdana, Arial, Tahoma][size=14px]Blood analysis suggested the woman contracted the virus around ten years ago.[/size][/font]

[font=Verdana, Arial, Tahoma][size=14px]Further [url=http://dict.qsbdc.com/genetic][b]genetic[/b][/url] analysis of the viruses from both patients suggested it came from a common ancestor, indicating the possibility HIV was transmitted through the manicure instruments.[/size][/font]
[color=#454545][font=tahoma, helvetica, arial][size=14px]更多[/size][/font][/color][b][url=http://www.enread.com/news/index.html]英语新闻[/url][/b]

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