英语听力论坛's Archiver

幽幽草 发表于 2007-3-16 11:34

雅思考试流程图类题目的解答规律篇

 作为难度最高的流程图今年出现的频率有些非同寻常,很多同学害怕考流程图,因为平时不常练习此类题目,所以造成了不自信,其实完全可以依靠自己克服这个问题。   

  流程图其实在剑桥很多课程中都是很基础的一种报告类型。而且有时候它更加死板,没有什么很大灵活度,所以我们更不用惶恐不安,趋之若骛。你可以把看你作文的考官当作一个盲人对待,你在跟他叙述一个事物的产生过程。

  只要把先后顺序理清,用词妥当,就会觉得它本身不难。描述流程的文章,有一定的规律性叙述要点可以参照查看自己是否写到:
  1. 首先说明是做什么工作的过程,目的是什么
  2. 准备工作
  3. 按时间/过程先后描述
  4. 结果
  5. 简单总结(可有可无)

  描述一个实物/器具的工作过程,文章应分以下几点:
  1. 实物是什么,做什么用的
  2. 基本结构
  3. 工作过程
  4. 简单总结
  描述过程,流程常用句子
  the following diagraph shows the structure of……
  the picture illustrates……
  it mainly consists of……
  it works as follows.
  it always involves following steps.
  the whole procedure can be divided into…stages 描述流程,过程的常用过渡性词语

  firstly
  secondly
  thirdly/finally
  the first step is to
  the next step is to
  the last step is to
  the first stage involves
  in the next stage
  in the following stage
  in the last stage
  first of all
  to begin with
  next
  then
  later
  at the same time
  simultaneously
  subsequently
  consequently
  before this
  during
  after this
  in the course of
  in order to/in order not to
  in order that
  so as to/so as not to

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