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evaxiaofan 发表于 2010-8-6 11:20

英语作文的文章的开头

[i=s] 本帖最后由 evaxiaofan 于 2010-8-6 11:22 编辑 [/i]

[table=98%][tr][td][color=#000000][b][font=宋体][size=9pt][table=98%][tr][td][align=center][b][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]英语作文的文章的开头[/size][/font][/b][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt][/size][/font][/align]
[/td][/tr][tr][td][align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]一篇文章通常可分为三个部分,即开头、正文和结尾。这三个部分安排是否得体,直接影响到文章的质量。 [/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]文章的开头一般来说应尽量做到开门见山,用简单明白的叙述引出文章的话题,使读者了解文章要谈论什么,一下于引起读者的兴趣。[/size][/font][/align][align=left][font=华文仿宋][/font][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt][/size][/font] [/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt][color=#000000][color=black][/color][/color][/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]作文常见的开头形式大致有以下几种:[/size][/font][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt][/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt][color=#000000][color=black][/color][/color][/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][color=purple][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]1[/size][/font][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt].开门见山,揭示主题[/size][/font][/color]
[font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]文章一开头,,就交待清楚文章的主题是什么。[/size][/font][/align][align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]如“How I Spent My Vacation”(我怎样度假)的开头是:[/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]I Spent my last vacation happily[/size][/font][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt].[/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]下面是题为"Honesty"(谈诚实)一文中的开头:[/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]Honesty is one of the best virtues[/size][/font][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt].An honest man is always trusted and respected.On the contrary, one who tells lies is regarded as a "liar",and is looked upon by honest people.[/size][/font][/align][align=left][font=华文仿宋][/font][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt][/size][/font] [/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt][color=#000000][color=black][/color][/color][/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][color=purple][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]2[/size][/font][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt].交代人物、事情、时间或环境开头[/size][/font][/color]
[font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]在文章的开头,先把人物、事件和环境交待清楚。[/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]例如"A Trip to Jinshan" (去金山旅游)的开头:[/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]The day before yesterday my class went on a bus trip to Jinshan. The bus ride there took three hours. The long trip made us very tired, but the sight of the beautiful sea refreshed us. [/size][/font][/align][align=left][font=华文仿宋][/font][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt][/size][/font] [/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt][color=#000000][color=black][/color][/color][/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][color=purple][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]3. [/size][/font][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]回忆性的开头[/size][/font][/color][/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]用回忆的方法来开头。[/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]例如"A Trip to the Taishan Mountain"(泰山游)的开头是:[/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]I remember my first trip to the Taishan Mountain as if it were yesterday.[/size][/font][/align][align=left][font=华文仿宋][/font] [/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt][/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][color=purple][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]4[/size][/font][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt].概括性的开头[/size][/font][/color]
[font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]即对要在文章中叙述的人或事先作一个概括性的介绍。[/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]如“The Happiness of Reading Books”(读书的快乐)的开头:[/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]People often say that gold and silver are the most valuable things in the world. But I say that to read books is more valuable than anything else, because books give us knowledge and knowledge gives us power.[/size][/font][/align][align=left][font=华文仿宋][/font] [/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt][/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][color=purple][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]5[/size][/font][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt].介绍环境式的开头[/size][/font][/color]
[font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]即开头利用自然景物或自然环境引出要介绍的事物。[/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]如“An Accident”(一场事故)的开头是:[/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]It was a rainy and windy morning. The sky was gloomy, the temperature was low, and the street was nearly empty. I was on my way back to school. Suddenly, a speeding car came round the corner. [/size][/font][/align][align=left][font=华文仿宋][/font] [/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt][/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][color=purple][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]6[/size][/font][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt].交待写作目的的开头。[/size][/font]
[/color][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]在文章的一开头就交待写作目的,如通过文章要表扬谁,批评谁,或说明一个什么问题等。[/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]如 "Pollution Control" (控制污染)的开头:[/size][/font][/align]
[align=left][align=left][font=华文仿宋][size=14pt]In this article I shall draw your attention to the subject of pollution control.[/size][/font][/align]
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