24个四级必背听力难词
[size=3]1.contact ['kɑn.tækt] n.接触，联系 v.联系[/size][size=3]eg：Can I contact you by telephone？[/size]
[size=3]我能通过电话联系你吗？[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]contract ['kɒntrækt]n.合同[/size]
[size=3]content ['kɑn.tent] n.内容 adj.满足的[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]2.voluntarily ['vɒləntrəli] adv.自愿地[/size]
[size=3]eg：He made the promise quite voluntarily.[/size]
[size=3]他完全自愿地做出了承诺。[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]voluntary ['vɑlən.teri]adj.自愿的；志愿的；自发的；故意的[/size]
[size=3]volunteer [,vɒlən'tɪə] n.志愿者；志愿兵[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]3.assignment [ə'saɪnmənt] n.任务；布置[/size]
[size=3]eg：There was no telling what the next assignment would be.[/size]
[size=3]不知道下一个任务将是什么。[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]assignable [ə'saɪnəbəl] adj.[经] 可分配的；可指定的；可让渡的[/size]
[size=3]assign[ə'saɪn] vt.分配；指派；[计][数] 赋值[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]4.proportion [prə'pɔrʃ(ə)n] n.比例[/size]
[size=3]eg：His head is out of proportion to the size of his body.[/size]
[size=3]他的头部与身体大小不成比例。[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]proportional [prə'pɔrʃən(ə)l]adj.相应的，成比例的[/size]
[size=3]disproportion [dɪsprə'pɔːʃ(ə)n] n.不均衡；不相称[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]5.vulnerable ['vʌlnərəbl] adj.易受伤害的[/size]
[size=3]eg：His knee was his vulnerable spot.[/size]
[size=3]他的膝盖是容易受伤的位置。[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]be/have vulnerable to 易受...影响的[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]6.pursue[pər'su] v.追求[/size]
[size=3]eg：If I have enough money, I would have had no doubt to pursue a famous car.[/size]
[size=3]如果我有足够的钱，我会毫不犹豫买一辆名车。[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]pursuit [pər'sut]n.追求[/size]
[size=3]in pursuit of 为了…[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]7.operation [.ɑpə'reɪʃ(ə)n] n.操作；运行[/size]
[size=3]eg：How much time do you usually need to complete the operation?[/size]
[size=3]你通常花多少时间完成这个操作？[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]cooperation [kəʊ,ɒpə'reɪʃ(ə)n]n.合作，协作[/size]
[size=3]corporate [ˈkɔːrpərət]adj.法人的；共同的[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]8.improvement [ɪm'pruvmənt] n.改进；改善；改进处[/size]
[size=3]eg：It is only a question of time, however, until we see an improvement.[/size]
[size=3]不过我们会看到改善的，只是时间问题。[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]improve [ɪm'pruːv] vt.改善，增进；提高…的价值[/size]
[size=3]improve in...在…方面有所增长（或改善）[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]9.specialize ['speʃ(ə)l.aɪz] v.专门研究（或从事）；专攻[/size]
[size=3]eg：Most students do not expect to specialize in economics.[/size]
[size=3]大多数学生并不想把经济作为专业。[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]special[ˈspeʃ(ə)l]adj.特别的；专门的，专用的[/size]
[size=3]specialized [ˈspeʃ(ə)lˌaɪzd] adj.专业的；专门的[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]10.chemical ['kemɪk(ə)l] n.化学品；化学制品; adj.与化学有关的；化学的；[/size]
[size=3]eg：Does the chemical factory exhaust into the river?[/size]
[size=3]化工厂的废液是排入这条河的吗？[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]chemist [ˈkemɪst] n.化学家；药剂师；药房[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]11.insurance [ɪn'ʃʊrəns] n.保险；保险业；保险费；保费[/size]
[size=3]eg：How much will the insurance cost them?[/size]
[size=3]买保险的费用要多少呢？[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]insure [ɪn'ʃʊrə] v.投保，上保险[/size]
[size=3]ensure [ɪn'ʃʊrə] v.确保[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]12.comprehensive [.kɑmprə'hensɪv]adj.全面的，理解的n.（英）综合中学[/size]
[size=3]eg：He has a comprehensive head for financial problems.[/size]
[size=3]他有着能充分理解财政金融问题的头脑。[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]comprehension [.kɑmprə'henʃ(ə)n]n.理解（力）[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]13.engage [ɪn'ɡeɪdʒ]v.忙于，从事；雇佣[/size]
[size=3]eg：They engaged him in a new project.[/size]
[size=3]他们让他从事一个新项目[/size]
[size=3]eg：He is currently engaged as a consultant.[/size]
[size=3]他现在受雇为顾问。[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]be engaged in 参加，从事[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]14.explore [ɪk'splɔr] v.探索；探讨[/size]
[size=3]eg：It's not so wise that you do not explore the children's market.[/size]
[size=3]你们不开发儿童市场，这样做非常不明智。[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]exploration [ˌɛkspləˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n.探测；探究；踏勘[/size]
[size=3]explorer [ɪk'splɔrər] n.探险家；探测者，探测器[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]15.adapt [ə'dæpt] v.改编；改写；使适应[/size]
[size=3]eg：Good players have to be able to adapt to any type of football.[/size]
[size=3]优秀的球员不得不适应任何类型的足球。[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]adapt to适应....[/size]
[size=3]adapt...for... 将...改编成...[/size]
[size=3]adopt [ə'dɒpt] v.收养;领养[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]16.refine [rɪ'faɪn] v.精炼；改进；改善[/size]
[size=3]eg：Galileo continued to refine his ideas about objects in motion.[/size]
[size=3]伽利略继续提炼他有关物体移动的观点。[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]confine [kən'faɪn]v.限制，限定[/size]
[size=3]define [dɪ'faɪn]v.界定；明确[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]17.campaign [kæm'peɪn] n.战役；运动 v.领导运动[/size]
[size=3]eg：He said that such a campaign would not be sustainable.[/size]
[size=3]他说这样的做法是不可能持久的。[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]movement ['muvmənt]n.移动；活动[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]18.economic [ekə'nɑmɪk] adj.经济的；经济上的；经济学的[/size]
[size=3]eg：I’d like to consider the economic aspect.[/size]
[size=3]我想讨论一下经济方面的问题。[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]economic disruption/depression 经济萧条[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]19.prosper ['prɑspər] v.繁荣；成功；发达；兴旺[/size]
[size=3]eg：With her at the wheel, the company began to prosper.[/size]
[size=3]有了她当主管，公司开始兴旺起来。[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]prosperous ['prɑsp(ə)rəs] adj. 繁荣的；兴旺的[/size]
[size=3]prosperity [prɒˈspɛrəti]n. 繁荣，成功[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]20.sustain [sə'steɪn] v.支持；支撑；遭受[/size]
[size=3]eg：Why do you think this industry would sustain your interest over the long haul?[/size]
[size=3]为什么你认为你对该企业会保持长久的兴趣？[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]sustainable [sə'steɪnəb(ə)l] adj.可持续的[/size]
[size=3]sustainable development 可持续发展[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]21.accelerate [ək'selə.reɪt]v.使加速，增速[/size]
[size=3]eg：Was that one of your aims to accelerate the rate of development?[/size]
[size=3]加快发展的速度是你的目标之一吗？[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]speed up加速[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]22.convenient [kən'viniənt]adj.方便的[/size]
[size=3]eg：It's very convenient to pay for things by check.[/size]
[size=3]用支票付款非常方便。[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]convenience[kən'viniəns] n.方便；便利；适宜[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]23.inferior [ɪn'fɪriər] adj. 下级的[/size]
[size=3]eg：Modern music is often considered inferior to that of the past.[/size]
[size=3]现代音乐常被人认为不如过去。[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]superior [sʊ'pɪriər]n. 上级，上司 adj.更好的[/size]
[size=3]
[/size]
[size=3]24.dominate ['dɑmɪ.neɪt] v. 支配，统治[/size]
[size=3]eg：His personality dominated the other members of the committee.[/size]
[size=3]他的个性对委员会其他成员起了决定性的影响。[/size]
[size=3][拓展][/size]
[size=3]dominant ['dɒmɪnənt] adj. 有统治权的；占优势的[/size]
[size=3]dominance ['dɒmɪnəns] n. 优势；统治；支配 [/size]
页:
[1]