新东方考研高频词组(配例句）
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]abide by(=be faithful to ; obey vt)[/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]忠于；遵守。[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]Plese feel assured we will abide by our promise.[/font][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]be absent from[/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]…缺席[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[font=Times New Roman][size=10pt]He is seldom absent from school.[/size][size=10pt][/size][/font]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]absence of mind(=being absent-minded) [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]心不在焉[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[font=Times New Roman][size=10pt]Absence of mind in chemical experiments may cause a serious accident.[/size][size=10pt][/size][/font]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]be absorbed in [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]全神贯注于…近[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]: be engrossed in ; be lost in ; be rapt in ; be buried in; be concentrated on ; be focused on ; be centered on[/font][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]
Newton was so engrossed in his laboratory work that he often forgot to eat. [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]牛顿全神贯注地在实验室工作[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman],[/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]常常连吃饭也忘了。[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[font=Times New Roman][size=10pt]engross [[/size][size=10pt]in^rEus[/size][size=10pt]] vt [/size][/font][font=宋体][size=10pt]用大字体书写[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman], [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]使全神贯注[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman],[/font][/size]
[font=Times New Roman][size=10pt]rapt [[/size][size=10pt]rApt[/size][size=10pt]] adj[/size][/font][font=宋体][size=10pt]全神贯注的[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman](be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]富于[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman],[/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]富有[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman] [/font][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]abound in place with sth [/font][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]Streams abound with fish[/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]河里鱼很多。[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]Birds are abndant in the tall vegetation by the canal.[/font][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]access (to) ([/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]不可数名词[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]) [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]能接近[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman],[/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]进入[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman],[/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]了解[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]There is no access to the street through that door.[/font][/size]
[font=宋体][size=10pt]穿过那个门没有通向大街的路。[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]of one’s own accord( willingly)[/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]自愿地[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman] ,[/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]主动地[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]She knew they would leave of their own accord.[/font][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]in accord with [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]与…一致[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]…this military action, taken in accord with United Nations resolutions…[/font][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]out of accord with [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]同…不一致[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]in accordance(accord) with (=in agreement with) [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]依照[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman],[/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]根据[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]Most people believe they conduct their private and public lives in accordance with Christian moratity.[/font][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]with one accord (unanimously) [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]一致地[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]With one accord they turned and walked back over the grass.[/font][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]in concord
[/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]和谐；和睦[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]The two tribes lived in concord. [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]两部落和睦相处。[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]on one’s own account [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]为了某人的缘故[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman], [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]为了某人自己的利益[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[font=Times New Roman][size=10pt]1.
[/size][size=10pt](=at one’s own risk) [/size][/font][font=宋体][size=10pt]自行负责[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]I told him if he withdrew it was on his own account.[/font][/size]
[font=Times New Roman][size=10pt]2.
[/size][size=10pt](=by oneself)[/size][/font][font=宋体][size=10pt]依靠自[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]She had plans to set up in business on her own account.[/font][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]on account(credit) [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]赊账[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]; [/font][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]If you buy something on account, you pay nothing or only part of the cost at first, and pay the rest later.[/font][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]on account of [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]因为[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman](because of); [/font][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]You use on account of to introduce the reason or explanation for something.[/font][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]on no account[/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]不论什么原因也不[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman];[/font][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]On no account should the mixture come near boiling.[/font][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]take sth into account [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]把……考虑进去[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]The direction of the prevailing winds should be taken into account.[/font][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]give sb an account of [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]说明[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman], [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]解释[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman] ([/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]理由[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman])[/font][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]account for (=give an explanation or reason for) [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]解释[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman], [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]说明[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]The suspect couldn't account for his time that night.[/font][/size]
[font=宋体][size=10pt]嫌疑犯不能说明那天晚上他的时间安排[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]accuse sb of[/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]…[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman](=charge sb with[/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]…[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]; blame sb for[/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]…[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]; blame sth on sb ; complain about) [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]指控[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman],[/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]控告[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]They were accused of unlawful assembly.[/font][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]be accustomed to doing sth (=be in the habit of doing sth, be used to sth)[/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]习惯于[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]I am not accustomed to being interrupted.[/font][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]be acquainted with [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]了解[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]; [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]熟悉[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]He was well acquainted with the literature of France, Germany and Holland.[/font][/size]
[font=Wingdings][size=10pt]Ø
[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]act on [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]履行[/size][/font][size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]; [/font][/size]
[size=10pt][font=Times New Roman]Both the Israelis and the Palestinians failed to act on recent UN resolutions. [/font][/size][font=宋体][size=10pt]以巴双方均未能履行联合国近期的决议。[/size][/font][size=10pt][/size] Ø act as 担当;
Act as an agent to record the accounts.
Ø act for 代理
He acted for Smith while he was ill.
Ø adapt oneself to <situation> (=adjust oneself to)使自己适应于
He adapted himself to the cold weather.
他适应了寒冷的天气。
Ø adapt…(for) (=make sth Suitable for a new need) 改编, 改写(以适应新的需要)
A graded reader is a story which has been adapted for people learning to read or learning a foreign language.
Ø in addition 此外, 又, 加之
The Met Office Web site provides regional reports, a shipping forecast and gale warnings. In addition, visitors can download satellite images of the UK.
Ø in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外
There’s a postage and packing fee in addition to the repair charge.
Ø adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe<vt>, cleave to) 粘附; 坚持, 遵循
I will adhere to this opinion until contrary facts appear.
如果没有相反的事实,我将坚持我的意见。
Ø adjust to (=change slightly)调节; 适应;
They are unable to adjust themselves to their environment”
Ø admit of ( leave room for; allow for)留有…的余地The rules and regulations admit of no other explanation这些规章制度不容许有其他解释。
Ø to advantage 有利的,使优点更加突出地
The roses were displayed to advantage in a blue vase.
Ø have an advantage over 胜过
This custom-built kitchen has many advantages over a standard one.
Ø take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from)欺骗、利用
She took advantage of him even after they were divorced.
Ø agreed to同意, 允诺
She agreed to my idea她同意我的想法。
Ø agree on 对…意见一致
We agree on this count这一点上,我们的意见一致。
Ø agree with 一致；相符合
I quite agree with what you say. 你所说的我很赞成。
Ø Agree with sb. 同意某人的观点
I agree with you about the gun situation.
Ø in agreement with 同意, 一致
Not all scholars are in agreement with her, however.
Ø ahead of 在…之前, 超过
Our company is ahead of other makers of spare parts for the airplane.
我们公司制造飞机零部件比别家的业绩好。
Ø ahead of time 提前
This dish may be prepared a day ahead of time and refrigerated.
Ø in the air 1)不肯定, 不具体
2)在谣传中
3)到处弥漫
Excitement was in the air. 到处充满了兴奋之情
Ø above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的
Above all, do not be too proud to ask for advice.
Ø in all adv. (=altogether) 总共, 总计
In all some 15 million people live in the selected areas.
Ø after all 毕竟,到底;
It has turned out to be a nice day after all.
天气终于转晴了。 Ø (not) at all 一点也不;
I'm not at all sorry I came, I'm glad!
我来了一点也不遗憾，我很高兴。
Ø all at once(=suddenly)突然;
I feel terribly sleepy all at once.
All at once there was someone knocking on the door.
Ø once and for all 一劳永逸;
The problem can be solved once and for all, if you do that.（如果你那样做，问题就可能一劳永逸地得到解决。）
Ø above all 最重要的;
Above all, I love Tchaikovsky.
首先，我喜欢柴可夫斯基。
Ø first of all 首先;
The cut in the interest rates has not had very much impact in California for two reasons. First of all, banks are still afraid to loan.
Ø all in all 大体上说;
All in all, her condition is greatly improved.
一般说来，她的健康状况大大好转。
Ø all but(Nearly; almost:) 几乎
all but crying with relief 快乐地差一点大叫起来
Ø allow for 考虑到, 估计到
We must allow for his inexperience我们必须考虑到他缺乏经验。
Ø amount to (=to be equal to) 总计、等同于
The banks have what amounts to a monopoly.
...a schoolboy comedy, which amounted to little more than slapstick.
Ø answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 对…负责、保证(guarantee)
I will answer for the truth of what he has said.
我保证他所说的话是真的。
Ø answer to (conform to,compliance with) 适合,符合
He doesn't answer to the description of the missing man. 他与所描绘的失踪者的相貌特征不符。
Ø be anxious about 为…焦急不安; 或anxious for
We are all anxious about/for his safety.
我们都为他的安全而忧虑。
Ø apologize to sb for sth 为…向…道歉
I apologized to her for stepping on her foot.
我因踩了她的脚而向她道歉。
Ø appeal for sth呼吁…、请求
to appeal for aid求助
Ø appeal to sb 对某人有吸引力
Does the film appeal to you?
Ø apply for申请
I want to apply for the job. 我想申请这项工作。
Ø apply to sth = resort to sth与…有关;适用
What I have said does not apply to you.
我说的话与你无关。
Ø approve of doing(=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right)赞成,
My parents don't approve of me smoking cigarettes.
我的父母不准许我吸烟。
Ø arise from(=result from) 由…引起
mistakes that arise from a basic misunderstanding.
出自于基本上是误解的错误
Ø arrange for sb to do sth 安排…做…
It has been arranged for him by his family to marry a girl of his own class. 他家已就婚姻问题为他做好安排，要他娶一个门当户对的女孩
Ø arrive at 到达某地(小地方);得出,作出;
We arrived at a decision after much thought.
经过大家反复考虑后做出了决定
to arrive at a port 抵达港口
Ø arrive in 到达某地(大地方);
to arrive at a port 抵达港口
Ø be ashamed of 以…为羞耻
I behaved badly yesterday and I am ashamed (of myself) now. 我昨天表现不好，我现在感到很惭愧。
Ø assure sb of sth 向…保证, 使…确信
I assure you its quality. 保证质量
Ø attach (to) 缚, 系 ,结
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