名师指导：托福口语技巧--巧用逻辑句型答题 since, 逻辑性, before, 新托福, 答题

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清晰和连贯的回答是取得新托福口语考试高分的两大制胜秘诀，在短时间内迅速的组织出清晰和连贯的回答，靠的就是在复习过程中多使用逻辑性强的句型进行练习。
    在本文中，将主要针对新托福口语part3，通过一些常见真题来探讨一下最能体现逻辑感的四大状语从句(即时间，原因，条件，让步)在考试当中的运用，从而帮助考生们有效展现清晰和连贯的语言能力。
    一.四大条件状语从句
    1 时间状语从句 【adverbial clause of time】：
    常用引导词：When, while, as, after, before, as soon as, since, till
    2 原因状语从句 【adverbial clause of cause】：
    常用引导词：because, since, as, for
    特殊引导词：seeing that, now that, in that, considering that
    3 条件状语从句 【adverbial clause of condition】
    常用引导词：if, unless,
    特殊引导词：as/so long as, only if, providing/provided that, supposing that, in case that, on condition that
    4 让步状语从句 【adverbial clause of concession】
    常用引导词：though, although, even if, even though
    特殊引导词： as(用在让步状语从句中必须要倒装)，while ( 一般用在句首 )，no matter …， in spite of the fact that, while, whatever, whoever, wherever, whenever, however, whichever
    二.Task 3真题示范讲解
    1 2009.09.26中国大陆考题
    题目简介：
    Reading part Listening part
    增加fine art course
    理由：
    l work requires various ability,
    l good for work.
    l help students relax. 学校要求必修3个艺术课，音乐舞蹈表演雕塑，男的不同意
    理由：
    l 学生失去了更多自由选课机会
    不能选更多和他学banking, 要上finance 的课
    l 不是每个人都对艺术有天分喜欢上这些课，他根本不enjoy雕塑，浪费，stressful
    回答演示1：
    From the reading material, we know that the college is going to add music, dance and sculpture as compulsory courses. the man in the conversation thinks that this is a bad idea. First, he majors in banking and has to take finance class，he has to take the fine art courses, and he would lose some opportunities to choose the courses that he needs. Also, he points out that he doesn’t enjoy sculpture at all, it would help students relax, not everyone has the talent about arts. He has to take these courses, it will be a waste of time and make him stressful.
    答案解析：
    新托福口语part3中，通常需要考生将主要人物的态度以及两个理由清楚地表达出来，我们可以看到在这个范例中，虽然考生将reading part和listening part 中重要信息都涵盖在答案里，而且没有出现任何明显的语法错误，但是因为缺少必要的逻辑连接词，整个表达给我们一种非常凌乱的感觉，毫无任何连贯和清晰可言。这也是很多考生之所以虽然将笔记记得非常详细，却依然拿不到理想分数的主要原因。
    回答演示2：
    From the reading material, we know that the college is going to add music, dance and sculpture as compulsory courses. However, the man in the conversation thinks that this is a bad idea, due to the following reasons. First, considering that he majors in banking and has to take finance class， he would lose some opportunities to choose the courses that he needs, if he had to take the fine art courses. Also, he points out that he doesn’t enjoy sculpture at all even though it would help students relax, for not everyone has the talent about arts. If he had to take these courses, it would be a waste of time and make him stressful.
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