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迦思佑词汇速记北京大学讲座-逻辑辨证记忆法纲要1flash
主讲人:张纪元
一、跳跃性如此之大的程度词。inch, trace, suspicion, oceans, flood, tons, pretty, well, barely, hardly, deadly, highly, battery, train, select, single, singular, fabulous, fable ……
二、不完全理性的造词法则。favor, engage, commit, commission, disappoint, dismay, spirits, polar, panel, bat, battle, cricket, circus, division, section, figure, litter, paper, score, second, side, magazine, hold up ……
三、英国人的小聪明。wither ← weather, nuisance ← noise, vent ← wind, vineyard ← wine, curator→ care, cure, kin → gene, margin → mark, blanch → blank, garage → car, nominate → name, feed → food, strength, strike → stroke, elder → old, drunk → drink, crisis, crucial → cross, dynast, gymnast, insulate → sole, isolate, bliss → bless, brake → break, cassette → case, cigarette, herd → herb, penetrate → pin ……
四、太不规则的后缀。degenerate, delegate, graduate, undergraduate, advocate, candidate, doctorate, electorate, native, captive, detective, conservative, relative, objective, motive, local, professional, intellectual, individual, animal, principal, capital, physical, special, alcoholic, academic, position, notable, tailor ……
五、说不清楚的前缀。prominent, promote, profound, prop, elevate, incline, decline, insist, intend, inspire, incite, inward, insight, intuition, superintendent, superior, prevent, prohibit, precaution ……
六、多么抽象而又简单的逻辑。divide, single, reserve, order, date, term, launch, minor, major, minute, plot, quarter, invest, note, ring, summit ……
七、是偏爱还是无奈。encyclopedia, circular, bibliography, column, flow, compass, sphere, tournament, nowadays, parliament, applicable, applicant, simplicity, contention, extension, extent, intent, intention, controversial, conversation, verse, version, controversy, advertise, intrinsic ……
八、不同的思维(不同的表达)。intercede, intervene, interfere, mediate, excite, exclamation, emotion, proclaim, pronounce, protest, contract, compact, pact, expel, dismiss, the boot, congratulations, communications, futures, instructions, facilities, congress, conference, convention, quitter, success, thrift, thrive, shit ……
九、过于“低级”的文字。arduous → hard, chare → care, seal → seal, blotch → blot , jolly → joy, complain → pain , lone, only → one, clue → cue, crude → rude, salvage → save, excerpt, actress, princess, county, dread, drum, arena, bar, bark, barn, beverage, cart, chef, chord, choir, dice, eternal, gigantic, hectare, hedge, ideal, ignite, jet, lad, miss, mister, pinch, pine, plain, plan, plane, plea, plead, pledge, remainder, remnant, shutter, shuttle, sip, stocking , sock, socket, spine, spiral, startle, wield, witch, wizard, cylinder, yawn, sigh ……
十、离“文明”还有多远。growl, grudge, grunt, grumble, gulp, rattle, scrape, clash, clatter, crack, crash, creak, crumble, crumple, crumb, crunch, crush, groan, crow, click, jar, chill, muscle, ass, awe, awful, beak, bill, peck, dive, fuss, gauge, gear, giggle, heap, hiss, howl, hum, inhale, exhale, hale, jug, lamb, lumber, lightning, moan, mourn, mow, mumble, murmur, mutter, mute, pant, peep, peg, pepper, plunge, plunder, pound, pour, puff, punch, push, quiver, shiver, racket, rattle, roar, rustle, scrap, scrape, scratch, scream, screech, screw, scrub, shave, shear, shove, shovel, shower, shred, shrew, shrewd, snap, sneak, sore, sob, spill, spite, splash, spray, spring, sprinkle, sprout, squeak, squash, squeeze, straw, tap, thump, tick, trickle, tremble, tub, tumble, wail, weep, whale, wheel, whip, whistle, yell, zap, zip, zoom, Flock, folk, animal, litter, hawk, wild, curb, rein, reign, digit, crowd, harness, hawk, snob, vile, villain, violence, shrink, shrug, shudder ……
十一、逻辑辩证记忆法的科学依据:追溯英文词汇的渊源,探索西方的文化背景。
MBA、考研大纲词汇表中的90%词汇可通过比较科学的方法记忆。
[ 本帖最后由 yoyo530521 于 2006-11-2 10:13 AM 编辑 ] |
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