雅思阅读考试：如何发现利用信号词 如何, starting, 表, addition, 信号

k10911

雅思阅读与考点相关的信号词根据其表达的逻辑关系可以分为八大类，分别为表顺接和递进、表对比和转折、表相似、表排列次序、表强调作用、表最高级、比较级、表因果关系、表举例子和说明。信号词的确定是雅思阅读技巧之一，所以下面我们将一起学习雅思阅读技巧之如何发现信号词。
　　一、顺接和递进
　　例词：also, furthermore, moreover, what is more, in addition
　　考点：And Western scientists are starting to draw on this wisdom... (C6-P28-Q31 找标题)
　　解析：And在这句话开头，有一定的递进含义，this wisdom则是指代了前面一句话出现的their wealth of traditional knowledge（因纽特人传统的知识），所以这两句话有紧密的联系，在读题的时候要通过发现信号词，然后发散地看它的前后句，最后把考点考察的意思补充完整。沈阳雅思培训学校1037.peixun360.com/ 南宁雅思培训学校1143.peixun360.com/

　　二、对比和转折
　　例词：however, but, although, nevertheless, on the other hand, by comparison, while
　　考点：But such projects must be built to higher specifications and with more accountability to local people and their environment than in the past. (C7-P24-Q20)
　　解题：此题是段落大意配对题，在确定H段段落大意时，段落中间but之后出现的那句话就是解题的关键，根据句子中出现的两个比较级，可以确定答案应该为X:The need to raise standards.
　　考点：While suggestopedia has gained some notoriety through success in the teaching of modern languages, few teachers are able to emulate the spectacular results of Lozanove and his associates. (C70-P27倒数第二段-Q39, 40)
　　解析：段首句用while引起注意，我们可以根据success以及后半句中的few teachers和spectacular results搞定最后两个填空题。
　　三、相似

　　例词：similarly, in other words, that is, put another way, as
　　考点： Thus, we concluded that the blind interpret abstract shapes as sighted people do. (C4-P28-Q40)
　　解析：题目考的是对文章的总结。因此解题时重点看文章中表示结论的句子，thus这个单词给了我们提示，而句子中的as...do表达的是一个相似的逻辑，因此答案可以确定为B。

kobe

great article! That will help a lot of people