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标题: 形容词变了副词以后 [打印本页]

作者: Sanmal    时间: 2011-3-19 05:55     标题: 形容词变了副词以后

形容词变为副词了以后,用法就和副词是一个了啊~不过,好像根本就没有修饰BE动词这种说法。这里的动词一般是及物或不及物动词。下面总结了一下,副词的一些用法,其中也包括你说的形容词变为副词以后的情况,你看看吧

副词(adverb)修饰动词、形容词和其他副词等,说明时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。如: often往往,here这里,very很,quickly很快地。


一般来说:

1。修饰动词的词语就是副词,如beat it heavily中的“heavily”就是副词,修饰“beat”,狠狠地打击。

2。还有的副词是修饰形容词的,常常表示程度。如extremely beautiful中的“extremely”修饰形容词“beautiful”,极其漂亮的

3。还有的副词本身就是修饰副词,和修饰形容词类似。

4。较特殊情况的副词可以放在句首,表一种伴随状态,

如“Fortunately,I managed it in time"中的fortunately。幸运的,我最后及时的完成了(那件事情)

一、副词是一种用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或全句的词,说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念。副词在句中可作状语,表语,短语。一般的副词除固定副词外,其他副词加后缀-ly,但有些如ugly、friendly则不是副词。

分类:


1、 时间和频度副词:

now,then,often,always,usually,early,today, lately, next,last,already,generally,frequently, seldom,ever,never,yet,soon,too, immediately, hardly,finally,shortly, before, ago,sometimes, yesterday.

2、 地点副词:

here, there, everywhere, anywhere, in, out, inside, outside, above, below, down, back, forward, home, upstairs, downstairs, across, along, round , around, near, off, past, up, away, on.

3、方式副词:

carefully, properly, anxiously, suddenly, normally, fast, well, calmly, politely, proudly, softly, warmly

4、 程度副词,放在被修饰词之前:

much,little, very,rather,so,too,still, quite, perfectly, enough, extremely, entirely,almost, slightly.

5、 疑问副词,一般放在句首:

how, when, where, why.

6、关系副词,一般放在句首:

when, where, why.

7、连接副词:

how, when, where, why, whether.

[ Last edited by spoiled on 2005-3-15 at 12:30 ]   回答人的补充   2009-08-19 12:01副词主要用来修饰动词,形容词,副词或其他结构。

一、副词的位置:

1) 在动词之前。

2) 在be动词、助动词之后。 

3) 多个助动词时,副词一般放在第一个助动词后。

注意:

  a. 大多数方式副词位于句尾,但宾语过长,副词可以提前,以使句子平衡。

   We could see very clearly a strange light ahead of us.

  b. 方式副词well,badly糟、坏,hard等只放在句尾。

   He speaks English well.


二、副词的排列顺序:


1) 时间,地点副词,小单位的在前,大单位在后。

2) 方式副词,短的在前,长的在后,并用and或but等连词连接。

    Please write slowly and carefully.

3) 多个不同副词排列:程度+地点+方式+时间副词。

注意:副词very 可以修饰形容词,但不能修饰动词。

  改错:(错) I very like English.

     (对) I like English very much.

注意:副词enough要放在形容词的后面,形容词enough放在名词前后都可。

     I don't know him well enough.

     There is enough food for everyone to eat.

     There is food enough for everyone to eat.


兼有两种形式的副词

1) close与closely

  close意思是"近"; closely 意思是"仔细地"

    He is sitting close to me.

    Watch him closely.


2) late 与lately

   late意思是"晚"; lately 意思是"最近"

    You have come too late.

    What have you been doing lately?


3) deep与deeply

   deep意思是"深",表示空间深度;deeply时常表示感情上的深度,"深深地"

    He pushed the stick deep into the mud.

    Even father was deeply moved by the film.


4) high与highly

   high表示空间高度;highly表示程度,相当于much

    The plane was flying high.

    I think highly of your opinion.


5) wide与widely

   wide表示空间宽度;widely意思是"广泛地","在许多地方"

    He opened the door wide.

    English is widely used in the world.


6) free与freely

  free的意思是"免费";freely 的意思是"无限制地"

    You can eat free in my restaurant whenever you like.

    You may speak freely; say what you like.


作者: evaxiaofan    时间: 2011-3-20 12:08

These words always confuse me indeed~~
作者: Sanmal    时间: 2011-3-20 20:38

回复 2# evaxiaofan


    me too~




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