英语夏令营----Seven words a day- 每日更新 大学英语精读

july.8321

7-21
1.New Words
1.1
humorous (a)     funny that makes people laugh 幽默的; a humorous essay 一篇幽默的文章
humor （n）      out of humor 情绪不佳；in a good （bad）humor 情绪好（不好）

1.   Indeed he has a solemn face, but he is very humorous at heart.

他的确有一副严厉的脸孔，但内心却是很富幽默感
2. How can ability maintain a good humor?
怎样才能保持一个好的心情？      


1.2
excitement (n)     the state or quality of being excited
The   children exclaimed with excitement.

孩子们兴奋地大叫。

1.3
extremely ( ad)    very 非常，极端
extreme （a/n）  go to extremes 走极端； in the extreme 极端，非常

1. S1.he speaks French extremely well.
她的法语讲得非常好。
2.Today we tend to go to the other extreme. 虽然现在我们倾向于走向另一个极端。


1.4
signal ( n)        信号，暗号
sign ( n )         符号，标记，招牌，迹象，手势
（v）签署，做手势
signature ( n )     签名，签字
significance  (n)   意义，含义，重要性

1.The monitor gives the operator a signal.

监视器给操作人员一个信号。
2.She signed herself “A Peace Messenger.”
她在署名中把自己称作“和平使者”。
3. Is that signature in your handwriting? 那个签名是你的笔迹吗?
4.You should know the significance to the scanner. 你应该知道垂向扫描器的意义。




1.5
telescope （n）   instrument （仪器）with special glasses used for seeing distant things
Then I watched the moon through the telescope.

然后我通过望远镜看了月亮。

2.
Phrases & Expressions
2.1
( be) known as = be famous for , also publicly called; named 以…闻名；通常名叫

Florida can be known as energy and green industry leaders throughout the world.

佛罗里达可以作为一个全球的能源和绿色行业领袖而闻名。

2.2
name after  give the same name as  以…..名字命名
Other parents simply fall in love with another name after the fact.

还有的家长只是在事后喜欢上了另一个名字。

july.8321

7- 22
1.      New Words

1.1  Feasibility (n)   possibility of being carried out or done 可行性

Feasible (a)    feasibly (adv)

1.      I want to study the feasibility.

我很想研究这事的可行性。

1.2   Conference (n)       meeting

Press conference (n)   meeting arranged by an important person to which news reporters are invited to listen to

a statement or ask questions 记者招待会

1. The conference terminated yesterday.

会议昨天结束了。

2. He also announced during a press conference he will resign as head of the Republican Governors' Association.

在一次新闻发布会上，他也宣布他将辞去共和党州长协会会长的职务。



1.3  Technology (n)        技术

Technological (a)      工业技术的，应用科学的

Technologist (a)       工业技术人员，应用科学

Institute of technology  理工学院

1. Different nations have different levels of technology.

不同的国家的科技水平不同。

2. Yet even an institute of technology can offer a wide choice of programs and activities.

然而，即使是一个技术研究所，其也有广泛的项目和活动供选择。



1.4  Conclusion (n)       decision or opinion reached by reasoning 结论

Conclude (V)

Come to the conclusion  得出结论

1. The conclusion was deduced from the premises.

这结论是由前提推断出来的。

2. Taking all these factors consideration, we may safely come to the conclusion that there is no such thing as destined fate in our life.

考虑着所有的因素，我们可以准确的得出一个结论：生活中没有像命中注定的命运一样的东西。



1.5  Compose （vt）    =constitute ; make up, form 组成，构成

be compose of

           1. England, Scotland and Wales compose the island of Great Britain.

英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士组成大不列颠岛国。

2. All right of family ethic not only is individual blessedness of ensure, also be community compose of base.

良好的家庭伦理不仅是个人幸福的保障，也是社会安定祥和的基础。





2.      Phrases & Expressions

2.1   As to           about, concerning

        1. As to the problem he said nothing.

关于这个问题，他什么也没说。



2.2   Base on/upon   use as a basis or foundation for

1. We based our conclusions on facts.

我们根据事实得出结论。

july.8321

7-23
1.1  Atmosphere ( n )   all the gases round the earth; air in place

                      大气，空气，气氛=environment=mood
1. The atmosphere, therefore, is the thing.

所以气氛是重要的东西。
2. Atmosphere and its structure.
大气和大气结构。
3. The atmosphere is filled with Carbon Monoxide and other deadly gases
   空气中充满了一氧化碳和其他有毒气体
      Gas ( n) 气体， gasoline汽油  oxygen 氧气
      Turn on the gas      打开煤气

      Turn off / out the gas  关掉煤气

      Step on the gas        踩油门



1.2   Deadly (a)       causing death=deathly fatal; likely to cause death. 致命的

                     致命的；（adv）死一般地；及其，非常=very

1. The shock was deadly to him.

这次打击对他是致命的。

2. He loved his mother deadly.

他深深地爱着他的母亲。



1.3   Survive ( vi)      remain alive; continue to live or exist 活下来；幸存

           （vt）     remain alive after ; live longer than 经历….后还活着；比…活得长= outlive

                      幸免于…….= come through

Survival ( n)       幸存，生存； 幸存的人(或者物)

           1. Can we survive it out there?

我们能否在社会上生存?

2. The people who survive in the war

经过战争洗礼而幸存的人们



1.4  Program ( n)      plan of what is to be done 计划



1.5  Concern ( vt)      be of importance or interest to; have an effect on 涉及，关系到

                   As far as ………be concerned 就….而言

           1. This matter concerns all of us.

这件事与我们每个人都有关系。

2. As far as the family to be concerned, the working place for your company is not far from my home.

从家庭因素考虑，贵公司的上班地点离我家很近。



2.      Phrases & Expressions

2.1   For one thing……(for another) : in the first place…..(in the second place)

             For one thing, I have no time; for another (thing), I have no money.

一则，我没有时间；二则，我没有钱。



2.2  Be compose of : =make up  ，have a members or parts 由…..组成

july.8321

在自动背单词系统背完单词，再来这看看单词的运用，真不错。
Oo.Yolanda.oO 发表于 2010-7-23 18:56

呵呵，大家一起加油哦

july.8321

7-24

1.        New Words
        1.1 Heated ( a )     with strong, excited and often angry feelings 热烈的，激烈的
A hot argument= a heated argument
1. We beat (defeated) the cheat who heated the wheat.
我们打败了给小麦加热的骗子。
2. I had a heated exchange with the manager this morning.
我与经理今天上午进行了一番激烈的争论。

        1.2 Unexpected ( a )  not expected 意外的
Expected ( a )   期待
You have to expect the unexpected in suzhou.
在苏州，你总会有意想不到的收获。
Parents usually expect too much of their children.
父母通常都对子女寄予过大希望。

        1.3  Naturalist ( n ) one who makes a special study of plants or animals outdoors 博物学家（尤指直接观察动植物者）
By nature    本性上，生性
In nature     性质上，实际上（ 加强语气）究竟=on earth
1.Health is better than wealth. -------John Ray, American naturalist.
健康胜过财富。--------美国博物学家雷伊。J。
2.Early fires on the earth were certainly cause by nature, not by Man.
地球上早期的火肯定是由大自然而不是人类引燃的。
3.Geometry that is magnetic is round in nature.
磁性的几何学性质上是球形的。

        1.4 Shortly (ad )   = soon after
                    Soon ; （in）a little time 不久，马上
Short coming =weak point  ( n ) 短处，缺点
Short cut  n 捷径
Be short of 缺乏
Cut short 打断
In short  简言之
For short 缩写
Run short = run out of shortage   ( n) 不足，缺乏
1. He answers me shortly.
他简略地回答我。
2.I find that I have one short coming in my character.
我发现那是我的一个性格缺陷
3.Add short cut icon on IEs toolbar.
在IE工具栏中加入快捷图标。

        1.5 Spacious ( a )  big ;having much space 广阔的，宽阔的餐厅
        1. In the spacious sky your charms displaying.
在空旷的天空展示你的魔力。
2. The house has seven rooms, a toilet and a spacious loft.
它有七个房间，一个卫生间和一个宽敞的阁楼。
2.Phrases & Expressions
         2.1 Track down=find，  find or discover by hunting or searching 追捕到，追查到
1. They have tracked down the spy.
他们已经追捕到那个间谍。
2.Zoltan gave me enough information for me to track down his address.
佐尔坦给了我足够的资料，我追踪他的地址。

        2.2  Be seated    sit down
(seat ：formal    sit down ，have seats for 坐下，有….的座位)
1. After they were seated, the mother spotted a friend in the audience and walked down the aisle to greet her.
当他们入座后，这位母亲在观众中认出了她的一位朋友，便沿通道走过去向她问候。

july.8321

7-25
1.        New Words
        1.6 Bare ( a )     not covered (with a carpet ) ; empty
                 1. 不铺地毯的，赤裸的，光秃的= nude ，naked , bald, empty
                 2. 稀少的，仅有的，勉强的= not more than , mere ,only
The trees are bare in the winter.
冬天的时候树变得光秃秃的。
Food and clothing are the bare necessities of life.
食物和衣服是生活最基本的必须品。

         1.7 Outgrow ( outgrew, outgrown) (vt)  leave behind,  as one grows older or move mature
Johnny has outgrow the fear of staying at home alone.
约翰尼已长大成熟，不再害怕独自呆在家里了。

        1.8  Crisis (pl crises) (n)   time of difficulty= juncture 转折点, danger, ect 危机
Also, the training is easy to forget, especially in the crisis.
同样，这种训练也很容易忘记，特别是紧急关头。


        1.9 Ounce （n ）   1. 盎司 2. 少量 = bit
That will call for every ounce of energy we have.
那将需要我们所有的每一点滴精力。

        1.10  Argument ( n)   discussion by persons who disagree; dispute 争辩，辩论
                    论点，论据=point ,subject, theme , proof
1.        an argument for /in favor of (against)
2.        it is beyond argument that ………….  XXX是无可争辩的
       1. You must have proof to win your argument.
你必须有证据才能赢得这场辩论。
2. So to say evolution is just a theory is actually an argument for it and not against it.
所以说的演变只是一个理论其实是一个论据支持它而并没有反对它。
3. It is beyond argument that every human being is a composite of good and evil.
每个人都是善与恶的混合体，这是无可争辩的事实。

2.Phrases & Expressions
2.3 Spring up    begin suddenly; grow up quickly 突然开始，迅速生长
He sprang up from the sofa.
他从沙发上猛然跳了起来。
Weeds spring up after a rain.
杂草在一场雨后长出

        2.4  At the sight of  on seeing 一看见
        She shrieked at the sight of the cobra.
她一见到“眼镜蛇”便尖叫起来。
The soldier fainted at the sight of his own blood.
那个战士见到他自己的血时晕倒了。

july.8321

7-26
1.      New Words

1.1  Hostess ( n )    女主人     

host （n）   man who receives guests  男主人

1. 主人， 2. 节目主持人，3. 许多，一大群

       1.The hostess greeted her guests with ease.

女主人“自然”大方地迎接客人。

2.In fact, only one host behind the blue, a large board.

实际上，主持人背后只有一块蓝色的、很大的板。



1.2   Muscle ( n )    肌肉=power （might 体力）

But the muscle and joint pain can last for weeks or months.

但是肌肉和关节的疼痛可能持续几周或几个月。





1.3   Contract ( vi)   become shorter or smaller 收缩= compress,  shrink ；感染；订约

                   (Vt ) 感染；订约；使缩短

                         （n）合同；婚约

. 展开《21世纪大英汉词典》
Contraction ( n )  收缩，紧缩；缩写式；害病

1.A hedgehog often contracts its body into a ball.

刺猬常常把它的身体收缩成一个圆球。

2.We should add this clause to the contract.

我们应该在合同里面加上这一条。

3.Below 4℃ water is in continuous expansion instead of continuous contraction.

水在4℃以下不断地膨胀，而不是不断地收缩。



       1.4 slightly   ( ad )      a little 稍微地= a bit

           Slight  （ a ）     1. 稍微的

                               2. 纤细的= slender， slim

                               3.  脆弱的= delicate

1.Some of these were alternative, but there are slight differences.

有些是可以替代的，但是有轻微的差别。

2.If you slightly increase the water and nutrient supply.

如果你轻微的增加水分和养分的供给。



       1.5 motion ( vi )    give（ make ） a signal by moving the hand or head  打手势，点（或摇）头示意

                         Motion to sb to do sth 打手势示意某人做某事

                         In motion   在运动着

                         Put / set sth in motion  开动某物，使某物运转

                         Motion that  提议

1.He opened the door and motioned me to come in.

他打开门，招手让我进去。

2.The motion that the remark of the last speaker be expunged from the record.

该提议要求把最后一个发言的人的讲话从记录上除掉。



2.      Phrases & Expressions

2.1       Feel like   have liking for ; wish for  想要

       I feel like celebrating tonight.

我今晚想庆祝一下。

And I mean do you feel like to try something else, such as to be a normal teenage girl?

我的意思是你有没有想过尝试演一些其他的角色，比如演一个普通的少女？



2.2      Come to   regain consciousness  苏醒

1.When you come to think about it.

当我们开始考虑垃圾问题时。

2.In a few minutes he suddenly came to.

过了一会儿他突然苏醒过来。

july.8321

7-27
1.      New Words

1.1    Widen ( v)  make or become wider = broaden

            They are trying to widen the discussion to include environmental issues.

他们正在尽量拓宽讨论范围以纳入环境问题。



1.2   Likely ( a )  probable 可能的

     Be likely to do 有可能做

     It is likely that ……: ……….有可能 = chances are that …

           1. If everyone thinks one way, it is likely to be wrong.

如果大家都认为一种方法，它很可能是错误的。

          2. Other people have your idea, and they'll be increasingly likely to do something about it.

其他人也会想到你的创意的，并将其投入实践的可能性会变得越来越大。

          3. It is likely that every stream of a copied show represents a lost viewer on television.

极有可能，每个复制节目流代表了一个流失的电视观众。



1.3   Impulse （n ） 1. sudden wish to do sth  冲动= impetus

                    2. 推动力，刺激 = stimulus ,urge

     on impulse : 一时冲动 ，凭冲动

1. Joy and july often buy clothes on impulse.

乔伊和七月常常凭冲动购买衣服。

2. That impulse once let me hate you.

这样的冲动也让我恨过你。

     

1.4   Tone ( n )    quality of voice or music 语气，音调

            She said, with a tone of pity.

她说，带着一种的怜悯的语气。



1.5   Commanding ( a )  authoritative  威严的

             He speaks quickly, the tone of his voice so commanding that it silences everyone.

他讲得很快，其语气之威严，竟使所有的人都安静了下来。



      

2.      Phrases & Expressions

2.1    Make for   move （go ） towards  走向

    After the concert, the crowd made for the door.
音乐会结束后，人群涌向门口。

2.2   Ring out   sound loudly and clearly 突然响起

1.  A shot rang out in the night.
深夜里突然一声枪响。

2. At last his resolute voice rang out, “O.K., I'll talk with the manager!”
最后，他突然大声地说：“好吧，我去和经理谈!”

july.8321

7-28
1.
New Words
1.1
Image （ n ）    statue   雕像
；
像，形象=picture , portrait ; 映像，图像=reflection
              1. Behavior is a mirror in which everyone shows his image.
一个人的行为是展示他形象的一面镜子。

1.2
Emerge （ vi ）   come or appear ( from somewhere ) = come out
                       1. 出现，涌现= appear， loom
                       2. 冒出，暴露= come to light

       Emergence ( n)     

           1.  While facing the enemy, whether you had confidence, can't emerge timidly .

在面对敌人时，不管你有没有信心，都不能露出胆怯。

            2. .  The emergence of Grid. 2. 0 birth of this new library of information and knowledge management patterns.

网格技术的出现，催生了图书馆2。0这种全新的信息和知识管理形态。

1.3
Slam  ( vt )        shut loudly and with force 砰的关上

Why should you slam the window?

你干吗要使劲关窗户呢?

1.4
Faint  (a )         1. weak, indistinct 微弱的，不明显的 2. 模糊的=dim， unclear
                      Vi 晕倒，= loss consciousness,用作表语
                      She looks faint.

1. She fainted away with the shock of the news.

她听到这个消息后震惊得晕过去了。

2. Pittypat :Every time I think of it I feel faint!

琵蒂姑妈：每次一想到这个，我差点要晕倒！

3. A faint lamp glimmers at the end of the passage.

一盏昏暗的灯在走廊尽头发出微弱的光线。

1.5
Crawl （vi ）     move slowly by pulling the body along the ground 爬行（水平面上爬行）

.            1. A child learns to crawl before he learns to walk.

小孩在学走路之前先学爬。

      

2.
Phrases & Expressions
2.1
Light up    make or become bright with light or color 照亮，变亮
          1. Light up your samurai spirit.

点燃你的武士精神。

2. They can light up your life.

他们可以照亮你的生命。

july.8321

7-27
1.      New Words

1.1    Widen ( v)  make or become wider = broaden

            They are trying to widen the discussion to include environmental issues.

他们正在尽量拓宽讨论范围以纳入环境问题。



1.2   Likely ( a )  probable 可能的

     Be likely to do 有可能做

     It is likely that ……: ……….有可能 = chances are that …

           1. If everyone thinks one way, it is likely to be wrong.

如果大家都认为一种方法，它很可能是错误的。

          2. Other people have your idea, and they'll be increasingly likely to do something about it.

其他人也会想到你的创意的，并将其投入实践的可能性会变得越来越大。

          3. It is likely that every stream of a copied show represents a lost viewer on television.

极有可能，每个复制节目流代表了一个流失的电视观众。



1.3   Impulse （n ） 1. sudden wish to do sth  冲动= impetus

                    2. 推动力，刺激 = stimulus ,urge

     on impulse : 一时冲动 ，凭冲动

1. Joy and july often buy clothes on impulse.

乔伊和七月常常凭冲动购买衣服。

2. That impulse once let me hate you.

这样的冲动也让我恨过你。

     

1.4   Tone ( n )    quality of voice or music 语气，音调

            She said, with a tone of pity.

她说，带着一种的怜悯的语气。



1.5   Commanding ( a )  authoritative  威严的

             He speaks quickly, the tone of his voice so commanding that it silences everyone.

他讲得很快，其语气之威严，竟使所有的人都安静了下来。



      

2.      Phrases & Expressions

2.1    Make for   move （go ） towards  走向

    After the concert, the crowd made for the door.
音乐会结束后，人群涌向门口。

2.2   Ring out   sound loudly and clearly 突然响起

1.  A shot rang out in the night.
深夜里突然一声枪响。

2. At last his resolute voice rang out, “O.K., I'll talk with the manager!”
最后，他突然大声地说：“好吧，我去和经理谈!”

july.8321

7-28
1.      New Words

1.1   Image （ n ）    statue   雕像 ； 像，形象=picture , portrait ; 映像，图像=reflection

              1. Behavior is a mirror in which everyone shows his image.

一个人的行为是展示他形象的一面镜子。



1.2   Emerge （ vi ）   come or appear ( from somewhere ) = come out

                       1. 出现，涌现= appear， loom

                       2. 冒出，暴露= come to light

       Emergence ( n)     

           1.  While facing the enemy, whether you had confidence, can't emerge timidly .

在面对敌人时，不管你有没有信心，都不能露出胆怯。

            2. .  The emergence of Grid. 2. 0 birth of this new library of information and knowledge management patterns.

网格技术的出现，催生了图书馆2。0这种全新的信息和知识管理形态。



1.3  Slam  ( vt )        shut loudly and with force 砰的关上

              Why should you slam the window?

你干吗要使劲关窗户呢?



1.4  Faint  (a )         1. weak, indistinct 微弱的，不明显的 2. 模糊的=dim， unclear

                      Vi 晕倒，= loss consciousness,用作表语

                      She looks faint.

             1. She fainted away with the shock of the news.

她听到这个消息后震惊得晕过去了。

2. Pittypat :Every time I think of it I feel faint!

琵蒂姑妈：每次一想到这个，我差点要晕倒！

3. A faint lamp glimmers at the end of the passage.

一盏昏暗的灯在走廊尽头发出微弱的光线。



1.5   Crawl （vi ）     move slowly by pulling the body along the ground 爬行（水平面上爬行）

.            1. A child learns to crawl before he learns to walk.

小孩在学走路之前先学爬。

      

2.      Phrases & Expressions

2.1   Light up    make or become bright with light or color 照亮，变亮

          1. Light up your samurai spirit.

点燃你的武士精神。

2. They can light up your life.

他们可以照亮你的生命。

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1. New words

1.1 independence  (n)     freedom from the control of others 独立

   The declaration of independence 独立宣言

   1. When was announce the Declaration of Independence?

《独立宣言》是什么时候宣布的？

2. How do you celebrate Independence Day?

你们怎么庆祝独立日呢?

   

1.2 obtain  (vt)          get though effect

1. You can also obtain knowledge through practice.

你还可以从实践经验中获得知识。

2. Every body in the world should obtain respect and love from others.

世界上的每个人都应该得到其他人的尊敬和爱。



1.3 source  （n）        place from which sth comes ; place where a river starts (来)源；源头

1. The roots are a commercial source of sugar (sugar beet).

根是一个糖（糖甜菜）的商业的来源。



1.4 personal （a）        done in person ; belonging to a person 亲自的，个人的

   Personal  investigation

1. These are not for my personal use.

这一些是我私人应用的物品。

2. Jefferson believed that a free man obtains knowledge from many sources besides books and that personal investigation is important.

杰弗逊认为，一个自由的人获得知识的方法除了阅读书籍外，还有很多的来源，其中，个人调查是非常重要的。



1.5 appoint （vt）         put (sb) in a position 任命

   Appointment( n)

.  1.They appoint him the secretary.

他们任命他为秘书。

2. You have to meet him by appointment.

你想会见他，一定要预约时间。



2. Phrases & expressions

2.1 . go out of one’s way (to do sth )  take particular trouble ; make a special effort 特地

They go out of their way to make me feel at home.

   他们特意花费心血让我感到像在家里一样舒适自在｡

2.2  leave …..to……               leave sb. .In charge of 交托，委托

1. The dean left this matter (up) to me.
系主任把这件事交给我处理。

2. Leave the boy to his mother.

把男孩留给他母亲管。

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1.6 committee (n)         a group of people chosen for special duties 委员会
1. He is on the finance committee.
他是财政委员会的“委员”。
2. Your job is to attend all the meetings and report back to the committee.
你的工作是参加所有的会议，然后回来向委员会作汇报。

1.7 humble （a）         low in position  地位低下的
   In my humble opinion依我个人浅见
We have to be a humble, pilgrim church.
我们必须是个谦逊的、朝圣的教会。
Frankly, without ringing my life would be completely different and in my humble opinion much the worse for it.
我想如果我没敲钟，那我的人生肯定会很不相同，肯定会比现在差很多！

1.8 origin ( n)           parentage ;birth ; beginning 血统；出身；起源
Originate ( v)
1. Not all scientists accept his new theory about the origin of the Universe.
不是所有科学家都接受他的有关宇宙起源的新理论的。
2. The film originated from a novel.
这部电影源自一部小说。

1.9 gardener （n）      person who works in a garden either for pay or as a hobby 园丁
The gardener bought a new garden spade.
园丁买了一把新的园艺铲。

1.10 dissatisfy ( vt)     fail to satisfy; displease  使不满
Envy may dissatisfy us with our lot.
嫉妒可使我们对自己的命运不满意。

2.3 act on           act according to 按照……行事
You must act on his advice.
你必须按他的劝告行事。

2.4 leave behind       abandon; fail to take or bring  丢弃，留下，忘带
The old man left behind him a debt of 10 000 dollars.
老人死后留下了 10 000美元的债务。

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1.16 criticism ( n)              unfavourable remarks or judgements 批判
     Critic (n)                 person who makes judgements about the good and bad qualities of sth ; person who point out mistake 评论家，；批评者
    Criticize( vt)
    critical (a)              be critical of sth批评的，挑剔的
1. How do you handle criticism?
你是怎么对待批评的？
2. Do you mean this is the job of the critic?
你刚才说的这个是批评家要做的工作吧？
3.He openly criticized the plan as impracticable.
他公开批评该计划不切实际。
4. What are the six critical choices?
是哪六个关键性的选择？

1.17 resent ( vt )               feel angry or bitter at  对…..不满
His father seems to resent my being here.
我呆在这里他的父亲似乎不大高兴。

1.18 custom ( n)                习惯，风俗
     Customs ( n)              海关，关税
1. The nationality custom policy is an important nationality policy of our party.
民族风俗习惯政策是我党的一项重要的民族政策。
2.Do you have anything to declare for customs?
你有任何物品要向海关申报的吗？

1.19 constitution ( n)            宪法，章程
1. Any thing in the society has the brand image constitution attribute .
社会任何事物都具有品牌形象的构成属性。

1.20 rotation ( n )               轮作；旋转
Rotate (v)
1. Below that are four world champions at their position of maximum body rotation.
其下的是四个世界冠军在身体转动角度最大时的姿态。
2. Seven astronauts rotate in the heavens.
七位宇航员，旋转在天上。


2.5 in existence          existing 存在
Light is a kingdom of consciousness, and it has a purpose in existence.
光是一个意识领域，而且在存在里面它有一个意图。

2.6 above all             most important of all 首先，尤其是
    I hate him, above all, his way to people.
我讨厌他，尤其是他待人接物的方式。

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1.21 conservation ( n)           protecting from loss or from being used up 保护，保存
One important form of soil conservation is the use of windbreaks.
保护土壤的一个重要的做法就是使用防护林。

1.22 superior  (a )             good or better in quality or value 较好的；优的
If you have a personality conflict with your superior: he has the personality, you have the conflict.
如果你和上级个性不合，那么你的上司有个性，你则代表不合的因素。
Superiority (n)               
Be superior to

1.23 influence ( vt )             have an effect on 影响
             （n）
    1. Young people are quickly influenced by new ideas.
年轻人很快地受到新思想的影响。
    2. Perhaps the influence of the Bible prevented it.
也许是圣经的影响阻止了其生根。

1.24 constantly （ad）          continuously; frequently  不断地，经常地
Constant (a )              
1. The only way to conquer English is to practice constantly!
征服英语的唯一出路就是坚持不懈地练习！
2. Whether to show constant buttons.
是否显示常数按钮。

1.25 talent ( n)                 special natural ability 才能；天资
If you have talent, you can do anything.
只要你有人才，你可以做任何事情。

1.26 central (a )                chief ;main ; most important 主要的

1.27 self- evident (a )           clear without proof   不言而喻
     Evident (a)
1. We hold the truth to be self-evident, that all forces are created equal.
我们认为这是不言而喻的事实：每一种力都是被相同地创造的
2. Our evident fence around the residence is our confidence of correspondent defense.
我们住宅周围明显的栅栏是我们相应防卫的信心。

1.28 anniversary ( n)            the yearly return of a special date 周年纪念日
1. 我生日和我结婚纪念日巧合。
My birthday coincides with my wedding anniversary.

1.29 debt (n )                   something owed to someone else 债（务）
In debt to sb   欠某人的债
In sb’s debt     
1. Americans spend more than they have, so they are almost always in debt.
美国人花费似乎更多一些，因为他们总是债务缠身。
2. Do you worry about bills, the future, health, debt, marriage issues?
你会为帐单、未来、健康、负债、婚姻等事务担忧吗？

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1.        New words
1. modest (a)            having or expressing a not too high opinion of one’s merits, abilities, ect 谦虚的
The learned are the most modest.
有学问的人是很谦虚的。

2. ease （n）             freedom from work, discomfort ,trouble , difficulty , worry ,ect 悠闲，舒适，自在，安心
I'll help if it will ease her job.
我会帮忙的，如果这样做有助于她的工作的话。

3. impress (vt)             have a strong effect on the mind or feelings of 给…深刻的 印象
To impress the girls, right?
为了打动女孩子，对不？

4. simplicity（n）          the stage of being simple; an absence of pretense 简单；简朴；单纯
Go taste your simplicity and complexity.
去品味你的简单和复杂性。

5. intellectual （vi）       智力的
The intellectual economy will have great influences on health management.
知识经济对卫生管理将产生重大的影响。

1. at ease                   free from worry or nervousness; comfortable
Allow yourself to simply be—alive and at ease.
就让自己——简简单单的活着，尽情的放松。
  
2. off balance                not in balance; unsteady 失去平衡的
Never stand up in a canoe; it will get off balance and turn over .
坐在独木舟里，千万不要站起来；那样独木舟会因失去平衡而翻掉。

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.frustrate(vt)              cause to have feelings of annoyed disappointment; defeat  使沮丧，挫败
Frustration( n)            
They made their preparations to frustrate the conspiracy.
他们作好准备挫败以这个阴谋。
Life, too much frustration, too much sorrow.
人生、太多的无奈，太多的、悲伤。

7. jealousy (n)             envy 妒忌
  Jealous （a）
Let me no jealousy , hatred , sorrow .
让我没有了嫉妒、仇恨、悲哀。
Why would I be jealous of some weird actor?
为什么我会是嫉妒的某些古怪的演员？

8.bitterness (n)             the quality or state of being bitter 苦；痛苦
You are only hurting yourself with your bitterness.
你只不过是在用痛苦伤害自己。

9. ambition (n)           strong desire or success ,power , riches ,etc 野心，抱负
  Ambitious (a)
People think you lack drive and ambition.
人们认为你缺乏干劲和雄心。
To some degree, only those people who are ambitious can have their own careers.
在某种程度上说，只有有雄心的人才能干出一番事业。

10.immune (a)          有免疫力的，不受影响的
  Immunity (n)              
These factors can also affect the immune system.
这些因素同样可以影响免疫系统。
Scientists explore the mystery of natural immunity and whether it could be a key to an aids vaccine.
科学家如何探索疾病的谜团和免疫史看看能否找到爱滋病疫苗的关键。

2.        Phrases & Expressions
1. at ease                   free from worry or nervousness; comfortable
Allow yourself to simply be—alive and at ease.
就让自己——简简单单的活着，尽情的放松。
  
2. off balance                not in balance; unsteady 失去平衡的
Never stand up in a canoe; it will get off balance and turn over .
坐在独木舟里，千万不要站起来；那样独木舟会因失去平衡而翻掉。

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11.emotion (n)            strong feeling
Sex is an emotion in motion.
性是一种带动作的感情。

12 correspond (vi)         exchange letters regularly 通信
Mr Brown and his wife corresponded for many years before they met.
布朗先生与妻子在相识以前先通信了好多年

13 shave （vt）          cut off (hair or beard ) with a razor
He doesn't shave every morning.
他不是每天早起都刮脸。

14. beam (vi)           look or smile happily and cheerfully 面露喜色，高兴地微笑
The old lady opened the door with a beam.
（喻）老太太面带微笑开了门表示欢迎。

15. exclusively (ad)      only; completely
   Exclusive (a)           
Freedom is always and exclusively freedom from the one who thinks differently.
自由始终是、并且只能是持不同思想者的自由。
We ask to be the exclusive agency for your computers in Taiwan.
敝公司请求作为贵公司电脑在台湾的独家代理商。

15. relatively (ad )            comparatively  相对地，比较地
   Relative (a)
   Relativity (n)
1. Equity theory has a relatively strong following in many countries.
产权理论有一相对地强跟随在许多国家。
2. I am his only living relative.
我是他唯一活著的亲戚。
3. Both on the Computer Software and the English Relative work.
希望能从事计算机软件或英语相关的工作。

3.        come to terms with         accept (sth , one does not want to accept ) and deal with it in the best way one can   与….达成协议；与….妥协
It could obscure man's awareness of the need to come to terms with himself.
它可能使人们模糊了必须自知之明，满足自身条件的这种意识。

4.         as far as …………………….to the degree that 到…..程度
Go as far as you can see. When you get there, you can see farther.
去你所能看到的最远的地方。一旦你到达那里，你就会看得更远。

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16. curiosity (n)              the desire to know or learn 好奇心
It was in a cafe in a Yorkshire town that my curiosity was first aroused.
最初引起我的好奇心的，是在约克郡的一个城镇的咖啡馆。

17. observe (v)                see and notice ; watch carefully
We must observe silence in the classroom .
我们在教室里必须保持肃静。

18.deduce (vt)                reach a conclusion by reasoning 演绎，推断
What can you deduce from the scene?
你从这个场景中能推断出什么？

19.principle (n)               原理，原则
He dealt with the problem on principle .
他根据既定原则处理那问题。

20.pursue（vt）             work at ， be busy with , go on with  从事，忙于，继续
The police are pursuing an escaped prisoner.
警方正在追捕一名越狱逃犯。

5. mean nothing to            be of no importance to
I just keep wondering these days, does kindness really mean nothing to others?
这些天以来我一直在想，善良真的对其他人毫无意义吗？

6. believe in                 have confidence in the value of
Atheists do not believe in God.
无神论者从来不相信有上帝。