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                 本帖最后由 琴小小 于 2011-9-30 23:06 编辑 
 
 1.各种图表的名称(Types of chart)   饼状图(Pie chart): 饼状图内部分成一块一块,用于表示所占分量,那一块一块就叫"segment"。 线形图(Line graph): 横轴叫axis,枢轴叫vertical,实线是solid line,虚线是broken line 柱状图(Bar chart): 每一个矩形就叫一个bar 表(Table): 表的“行”是“row”,“列”是“column” 流程图(Flow chart) 组织结构图(organigram)   2.描述变化时(Describing Change)   (1)向上的趋势(Upward movement):   To increase/rise/go up   To grow/expand   To rocket/boom/soar   e.g. We increased sales。   We expanded our workforce。   We raised our prices。(注意:Raise是及物动词)   (2)向下的趋势(Downward movement)   To decrease/fall/drop/decline/go down   To slump/collapse/plummet/crash   注意:decrease和drop是及物动词   (3)不再变动(an end to movement)   To flatten out/ level off   (4)无变化(No change)   To remain constant/stable   To stay the same/ at the same level   To maintain/hold/keep   e.g. We need to hold our costs down。   我们需要保持低成本   3.变化的程度(Degree of change)   Dramatically/considerably/significantly/moderately/slightly   e.g. Sales have fallen considerably。   销售大幅度下降   Profits rose slightly。   利润缓慢上升   4.变化速度(Speed of change)   Rapidly/quickly/suddenly/gradually/steadily/slowly   e.g. Sales went up rapidly。   销售迅速增长   有了以上词汇,在描述一幅图表的时候就有了更多的选择啦!   希望能够在考试或者presentation的时候帮到大家! |