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lesson 117

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lesson 114 no pain, no gain

f:  what does john do for a living?
m: he is a saleman.
f:  that's a difficult way to make a living.
m: well, remember: no pain ,no gain.


no pain,no gain.
nothing vetured, nothing gained.

make a living:
he makes / earns a living by teaching / farming / fishing.
what do you do for a living?
what does peter / marry do for a living?
he teaches for a living.
teaching is a easy way to make a living.
singing is a difficult way to make a living.

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1.the park which we play basketball at is closed.
   he is a man who never lies.
   he is a man whom we should respect.
   he is a man whom i enjoy working with.
2.Gal listens to class music in otder to relax.
    i came to talk to you.
3.a company will do well if its workers are hardworking. / diligent.
4.the music which is played by that band is great for dancing.
5.she is ,therefore, always late for work.
6.larry's father makes a living by selling cars.

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lesson 115 wait and see

Cliff and Bonnie have known each other for two years.
They have talked about getting married since last year.
Cliff has already decided that Bonnie is the right girl for him.
However, Bonnie has not really made up her mind about him yet.
She likes Cliff a lot, but she thinks he's not ambitious enough.
Bonnie knows that getting married is a serious matter, so she's going to wait and see before she makes a final decision.

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wait and see:
peter likes to talk big. i don't believe him.he told me the other day that he wanted to be a scientist.then i responded: let's wait and see.
can't wait to do sth.
i can't wait to see her.
i can't wait to try.

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each other  & one another:
they love each other.
we all should love one another.
we should all respect one another.

现在完成时:
i have lived here for 10 years.
he has learned english for 10 years.
he has passed away. / died.
he has married jane.
瞬间动词不能用表持续性的现在完成时,但可用以下句型:
it is 10 years since he died / passed away .
it is 10 years since he married jane.

since:
i have learned english since i came here.

yet:   not...yet
he hasn't come yet.
i haven't done it yet.

make up one's mind = make a decision
he has made up his mind to study.

enough:
adj:  he has anough money for the project.
adv: she is good enough.

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lesson 116 we're engaged

m:  How long have you known each other?
f:   We've known each other since we were kids.
m:  Has he proposed to you yet?
f:   Yes. In fact, we're engaged.

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how long:
how long have you learned english?
how long will you stay here?
how long have you known each other?
we students should learn to respect one another.

i have been learning english since i moved here.
i have  learned english since i moved here.
i have learned english for 5 years.   cf.    i have been learning english for 5 years.

propose:
he proposed to me last night.

yet:
has he returned yet?
has he proposed to you yet?
he hasn't come back yet.
he hasn't finished work yet.
he hasn't done it yet.

engage:
i am engaged.
i am engaged to marry./ jane.
i married jane 2 years ago.
i am married.
i was married to jane 2 years ago.
we were / got married 2 years ago.

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1.it has rained  over / during /for  the past( last) 3 weeks.
   i have learned english for the past/ last 5 years.
2.D and B have been friends for 5 years.
3.it has been 3 weeks since i last saw her.
   it is 3 weeks since i last saw her .
   it is 3 years since he died. / passed away.
4.i have been waiting for this bus for 40 minutes
5.when you have finished cleaning your room, you can watch tv.
6.marc was married to sally last year.

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lesson 117 time flies

time flies, so you should learn to value time.
i 'll value our friendship.


lesson 117 time flies

time is precious. nobody can afford to waste time.
once time has gone by, it will never return.
you can never turn the clock back.
time passes very quickly.
in fact, people say: time flies.
time and tide wait for no man.we should , therefore,  make the best use of our time.

[ 本帖最后由 ella 于 2006-9-2 11:23 AM 编辑 ]

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precious:
our friendship is precious.
nothing is more precious than time.
nothing is more precious than my love for you.

can afford to :
i can afford this car.
i can't afford this car.
the car is too expensive,i can't afford it.
i can't afford to take the trip.= i can't afford to the trip.

once = as soon as
go by = pass by
once time has gone by, it will never return.= as soon as time has passed by, it will never return.
=time lost, never returns.

alarm clock
he bought me an alarm clock.
please set the alarm clock FOR 8.
let's make an appoinment FOR 8 tonight.
i'll have a date at 8 tonight.

time and tide wait for no man.岁月不饶人
he stood me up. 他放我鸽子。
make use of

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you are wasting your breath talking to that rude man.浪费唇舌
don't waste time writing that letter.
why do you waste your money buying that useless stuff?

after i've eaten by breakfast, i'll drive you to school.

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lesson 118 the eiffel tower

f:  have you ever been to paris?
m: no,i haven't.
f:  then you've never seen the eiffel tower?
m: no,i haven't.
f:  what a pity!


tower   pagoda 有层次的塔

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have you ever been to japan / thailand / paris / new york?
he has gone to japan.

1.will he ever come here tomorrow?
did he ever come yesterday?
2.if you ever do it, i will punish you.
3.she is the most beautiful girl that i have ever seen.

what a pity!
= what a shame!

shame on you!

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1. i have never seen the movie -five girls and a rope.
2.C has ever been to tokyo 4 times .
3.after i have finifhed reading the newspaper, i will take the dog for a walk.
4.have you ever read this book?
5.he has gone to america.
6.we have been to california many times.

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lesson 119 my name isn't jack

may i have your name, please?
by the name of
i met a man by the name of john smith.
yesterday i met a man by the name of john smith


lesson 119 my name isn't jack
my fahter has never done anything exciting in his life.
he has never travelled abroad.
he has never smoked, drunk wine, or gone dancing.
he has never even gone to a moive.
one day, i asked him :"don't you know that all work and no play makes jack a dull boy? "
he said: "well,son,it's a good thing that my name isn't jack ."

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i have never met him before.
i have never been to japan before.

there's something important i want to tell you.
there's nothing important.

he is planning to study abroad next year.
he is well travelled.=he has been to many places.
he is well read.
he is well educated.
he is well bred.(教养好)

go golfing / go swimming  / go dancing / go shopping
even he knows the answer.
i 'm not going to stay here for even a minute.

what do you often do on sundays?
well, i often go to the movies on sundays.
take in a movie

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lesson 120 it's my treat

it's my treat.
it's your treat this time.
it's my treat next time.


lesson 120 it's my treat

m: have you eaten yet?
f:  no.
m: i haven't ,either.let's have lunch together.
f:  i didn't bring enough money.
m: don't worry about it. it's my treat.
f:  thanks.

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have you done it yet?
has he come back yet?--he hasn't come back yet.
has he finished the letter yet?-- he hasn't finished the letter yet.(yet 否定句、疑问句)
yes.i have already eaten.(肯定句)

too & either
she is beautiful, and marry is, too.
he can dance, and i can, too.
he studies hard,and i do,too.
he came late,and i did,too.
she isn't beautiful, and you aren't, either.
he can't dance, and i can't,either.
he did study hard,and i didn't,either.

so.
he is nice,and so is she . = and she is,too.
he was going home, and so was she.
he will come, and so will she.
he has gone, and so has she.
he came ,and so did she.
he has a book,and so does she.

he is stupid, so he is.(他的确是,不倒装)

neither & nor
he isn't nice,and neither is she.
he isn't nice, nor is she.

don't worry about me;

let me treat you to dinner.

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lesson 118

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