听力首页 听力教程 VOA慢速 英语歌曲 外语下载 英语小说 英语词典 在线背单词 听力论坛 韩语学习
听力专题 英语教材 VOA标准 英语动画 英语考试 资源技巧 英语翻译 单词连连看 听力家园 德语学习
听力搜索 英语导读 BBC英语 英语视频 英语电台 英语QQ群 外语歌曲   英语游戏 英语网刊 日语学习
当前位置: 英语听力论坛 » 雅思 » 雅思口语话题:对比比较类题目范围及回答常用句型
返回列表 发帖

雅思口语话题:对比比较类题目范围及回答常用句型

雅思口语的第三部分主要是针对第二部分话题卡题目的基础上,引申出一些社会问题进行考官与考生的双向讨论。考生想要在第三部分表现出色,首先要对相关的社会问题有所了解,其次要会用适当的英语表述出来。在第三部分中,比例最大的题目类型是Compare/Contrast,如何能够在第三部分自然流利的表达呢?下面我们就来了解一下Compare/Contrast类题目范围及回答常用句型。

  Compare/Contrast类题目主要包括以下几类:

  地域 (city/ rural area; north/south; different countries)

  好坏 (advantages/disadvantages)

  过去/现在/将来 (past/now/future)

  人群 (age group; male/female)

  政府/个人 (government/individual)

  同类(相近)事物之间 (coffee/tea; radio/TV; seeing comedy/reading funny materials in a book; polite/friendly)

  考官会在第二部分话题的基础上,根据以上总结的六类范围,让考生比较同类事物的相同点及不同点,并使考生回答出自己对此类社会问题的看法。同学们在备考的过程中,可以试着按以上几个分类预测第三部分的问题并练习自己的答案。以下是回答Compare/Contrast类问题的常用句型:

  1. 描述不同点:

  -There are quite a few (a variety of / a couple of) differences between them.

  -The main difference I can think of now are…..

  -The most obvious (significant/essential) one is….

  -A second difference would be…

  -There are other differences as well, but basically these are the main ones.

  2. 现在与过去比较:

  -In the past…

  -Traditionally,…

  -People used to...

  -In the future…

  -At present,…

  -Currently…

  -These days…

  3. 优缺点比较:

  -There are a number of benefits.

  -It is beneficial primarily because…

  -Clearly, the advantages include….

  -It’s valuable also because…

  -There are may be some risks involved.

  -One major concern about this issue is…

  -This is very disturbing because…

  Disadvantages 替换词: shortcomings/negative aspects/drawbacks/weak


point/limitations

  4. 若比较双方十分相似:

  -Actually, they have a lot in common.

  -Well, it seems they are very similar.

  -Honestly, I don’t think there’s much difference between them.

  为了避免思考时的停顿,我们可以在犹豫时这样说:

  -Well…

  -Actually…

  -In fact…

  -You see…

  -It’s like this, you see…

  -To tell you the truth…

  -To be frank…

  -To be honest with you….

  以上总结了第三部分中比例最大的Compare/Contrast类回答句型,那么在第三部分中,除了Compare/Contrast 类题目外,还有两类题型分别是:以疑问词开始的询问具体信息及原因的题目(why, where, when, etc.);询问意见看法类题目(what do you think of…?/ How do you like…?/ What is your suggestion?)。下面我们看一下回答这两类问题的基本句型:

  1. Why考查原因类句型:

  -As I see it, several factors contribute to…

  -In my view, the causes of…are complicated.

  -There’s a combination of factors.

  -I think a number of factors are involved here.

  -That’s due to the fact…

  -The most obvious one would be...

  -A secondary one may be…

  -As a result,…

  -Consequently,…

  2. How/suggestion/solution 句型

  -I guess that requires…

  -I guess it will take some integrated measures to solve…

  -I believe a series of steps should be taken, such as...

  -Things should be done step by step. The initial thing that should be done is…then,…and probably most importantly,…

  -A number of actions should be taken…

  -In reaction to…,the government should…


更多雅思口语话题

返回列表