卫生部21日就强制性国家标准《公共厕所卫生标准(征求意见稿)》公开征求社会意见。草案中的臭味分级、苍蝇限值、厕位比例等规定立即引发社会争议。
请看新华社报道:
Health authorities have issued a draft regulation that sets standards for public toilets, including limits for odor intensity and the number of flies and maggots.The draft also sets requirements for the design, layout, construction and daily management of public toilets.
卫生部最新发布的草案中对公共厕所的臭味强度和蝇蛆数量等评价指标规定了限值。草案对对公共厕所的规划布局、设施设计、设施建设与日常管理等也提出卫生要求。
New standards on public restrooms指卫生部(The Ministry of Health)近日发布的强制性的“公厕新国标”草案。征求意见稿对公共厕所的规划布局(layout)、设施设计、设施建设与日常管理等提出卫生要求,并对公共厕所的臭味强度(odor intensity)和蝇蛆数量(the number of flies and maggots)等评价指标规定了限值。附属式公共厕所(toilets attached to other buildings) 每平方米苍蝇数小于等于1只,独立式公共厕所( independent public toilets)小于等于3只。征求意见稿还规定,在公共厕所服务区内男女人群数量相当情况下,男女厕位(the number of stalls for men and women)比例宜为1∶2。
下面来盘点一下有关卫生间的英语表达:英国人常用“toilet”、“lavatory”来表示厕所;美国人则常用“restroom”、“bathroom”;中国人比较常用的“W.C.”这是“water closet”的缩略语,原意是盥洗室,现西方国家多不用此词,因为会显得粗俗。另外,还可以用“Men's Room/ Ladies' Room”、“loo”、“john”、“the fourth”以及“the Poets’Corner”等来表示卫生间。
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