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wish , hope , expect , want 的用法及翻译句子
不同点: (1)wish +宾+ to +动词原形表示命令,hope无此用法 I wish you to go意思是我要你去 (2)hope后不能直接跟名词作宾语,可跟for +名词,表示可实现的“希望”,wish虽也跟for +名词,但表示难实现的“愿望”。 (3)hope和wish可跟that从句,但hope + that表示希望 wish + that表示“愿望”,且从句动词用虚拟语气 (4)wish可跟双宾语 wish 意思是对某一特定物的欲望、向往或强烈倾向 (5)Expect 意思是期待某事或某人可能的发生或出现: (6)Hope 意思是热切期望并对获得所期待之物的可能性方面有一定的信心: (7)"Want" is often used when you have a strong desire for something or when you have a need for something. The goal is easy to be achieved. For example, I want to have some Italian food tonight. Another example, I want to learn French.The word "Hope" is quite similar to the word "Expect". "Hope" is often used when you have a desire with expectation of obtainment, which means you expect that to happen.For example, I hope (expect) you will keep your promises. Another example, I hope (expect)the person I am going to live with is a vegetarian."Wish" is often used when you have a desire for something that is unattainable, which means the goal is impossible to fulfilled. For example, I wish I can be as smart as Albert Einstein (In reality, I know I can never be as smart as Albert Einstein because my IQ is lower than his.)Another example, I wish I am an astronaut (In reality, I know I can never become an astronaunt.)practice:1,I wish you to go。2,我希望成功。 3,我很想得到小汽车4,我希望你很快就好了。5,我真希望自己年轻了十岁。6,我希望你健康。7,你可以等我们一起吃午饭。8,我希望不久就见到你。9,今晚我想要法国菜please translate these sentenses into english or chinese .本帖隐藏的内容需要回复才可以浏览 |
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