新托福听力专题之气象篇 新托福, 气象, 听力, 专题

千分之七

天气预报每天都离不了，尤其是在天气多变的季节和城市里。它的实用性不言而喻，如果到了国外看不懂天气预报，还真是挺麻烦的。那新托福的听力部分会不会考气象方面的知识呢？我也不知道。防患于未然，多准备一点总没坏处~~看到最近论坛里有许多分类总结的帖子，我也给大家总结一下气象方面的常识。
首先是一则天气预报，大家多读读，了解一下天气预报的写法~~
Weather Forecast
Let's take a look at the weather in Shanxi Province for the next 24 hours. Taiyuan would be cloudy at the time with the temperature from eighteen to twenty-eight. A strong wind would reach Datong, which could cause much rain, The temperature would be sixteen to twenty-six. Yangquan would be sunny with the highest temperature of thirty degree. Linfen would be windy and its temperature would be twenty-three to thirty-two. We would have a sunny and hot day in Yuncheng. Its temperature would stay between twenty-eight to thirty-four.

另附一些十分常用的气象用语：
天气预报 weather forecast
虹 rainbow
　　雨点 raindrops
　　雨季 rainy season
　　甘霖 welcome rain
　　小雨 light rain
　　阵雨 shower
　　毛毛雨 drizzle, fine rain
　　大雨 heavy rain
　　地形雨 local rains
　　反常天气 freakish weather 气旋 cyclone
　　低气压 low-pressure
　　高气压 high-pressure
　　气压 barometric pressure
　　冰 ice
　　阴天 cloudy day
　　冰点 freezing point
　雪花 snow flake
　　晴 clear
　　锋面 frontal edge
　　冷峰 cold front
　　海啸 tidal wave
　　山崩 landslide
　　火山地震volcanic earthquake
　　风级 wind scale
　　龙卷风 tornado
　　恒风 constant wind
　　微风 breeze、gentle breeze
　　逆风 headwind
　　无风 calm
　　轻风 light breeze
信风 trade wind
　　和风 moderate breeze
　　清风 fresh breeze
　　大风 gale
　　强风 strong breeze
　　西北风 northwester
　　疾风 near gale、gusty wind
　　狂风 squall 、 storm
　　烈风 strong gale
　　暴风 violent storm
　　东北信风 northeast trades
　　飓风 hurricane
　　东南风 southeaster
　　东北风 northeaster
　　北风 north wind
东风 east wind
　顺风 favorable wind
　　西南风 southwester
　　台风 typhoon
闷热天气 muggy weather
雨量 rainfall
　　间歇雨 intermittent rain
　　雹 hail
　　雷 thunder
　　滂沱大雨 downpour
　　炎热 scorching heat
　　风眼 eye of a storm
　　零度 zero
　　零度以下 subzero
　　气团 air mass
　　闪电 lightning
　　雾 fog

[ 本帖最后由 yoyo530521 于 2009-2-19 11:19 AM 编辑 ]