托福写作词汇小伴侣:在托福写作考试(托福考试)中,副词的应用可以让大家的文章增色不少。副词可以应用在托福写作的任何部分,可以在开头,正文,结尾中应用,可以作为各种成分来修饰文章。下面为大家整理一下托福写作中经常出现的万能副词。
1 用副词开头,常见的情形有:
(1) 副词修饰全句
Luckily, he didn't know my phone number; otherwise, he would bother me.
Incredibly, Helena got straight A in her school report this semester.
Interestingly, cats and dogs can hardly get along well in a house.
修饰全句常用的副词有:
obviously, undoubtedly, apparently, fortunately, clearly, unfortunately, incredibly, luckily, without doubt, surprisingly, frighteningly
这些副词大多数表示说话人对全句的看法,在意思上相等与“It is ...形容词 that ...”。
e.g.:
Obviously, he is nervous about the test. = It is obvious that he is nervous about the test.
Unfortunately, he tripped over and fell in the mud. = It is unfortunate that he tripped over and fell in the mud.
(2) 强调副词
Hurriedly, the man drew me a scratch map to show me the direction.
Dangerously, the drunkard sped down the street.
Slowly and gently, snowflakes were drifting down from the sky.
(3) 副词表示某一地域或某一领域
Geographically, Canada is the biggest country in the world.
Financially, she is independent, but emotionally she is dependent.
2. 用插入语开头,表示说话人的态度,或使句子的意思更加准确:
Strangely enough, Jennifer does not enjoy sunshine and beach.
Generally speaking, winter in Vancouver is gloomy.
看了以上的例子,大家一定对托福写作词汇中的万能副词更加有印象了吧。在托福高分写作中,副词的作用还有很多,不仅仅是以上提到的。剩下的就需要大家在实际的托福写作练习和考试中去发现和总结了。 |